Xinjiang belongs to theKeziliqiman Formation of the Lower Permian. The reef core is 57.6m thick and its maximumexposure is up to 300m across. The reef flank
consisting of grain limestone
middle to thinbedded marly limestbne and bioclactic limestone
is connected with the reef core by interfingering.Reef-building organisms consist chiefly of colonial tetracorals
Sphinctozoas
blue-greenalgae and Tubiphytes and then bryozoans
Inozoas and hydrozoans. Most of the organismshave kept their original growth patterns. The orgamisms could be divided into 4 micro-factessuch as baffle limestone
baffle-skeletal limestone
bound limestone and reef debris limestoneand 4 stages of reef evolution correspondingly based on the vertical zonation.