Mao Ningbo, Fan Zheqing, Li Yuhai, et al. A study of beach and bar sands subtle reservoirs in western slope of Qinan sag[J]. 2004, 25(4): 455-461.DOI: 10.11743/ogg20040417.
and classification of stratigraphic sequence interfaces show that various types of sandbodies
including beach and bar sands
coastal subaqueous fan and gravitational flow channel sands in Shahejie Formation
are developed on the western slope of Qinan sag. Basal overlapping
top denudation
and facies variation between them are evident in Shahejie Formation
thus multiple layer systems and various types of non-structural traps can be formed.The western slope in Qikou depression
an inherent structural slope
is the main directional area of hydrocarbon migration in the depression
and has excellent hydrocarbon supplying conditions. The beach and bar sandbodies in the 3 member of Shahejie Formation are widely distributed
and have an average porosity of 24.8% and average permeability of 175.5×10
-3
μm
2
thus belong to high porosity and high permeability reservoirs.Moreover
these sandbodies have never been disrupted by large tectonic movement since their sedimentation
thus the area would have favorable hydrocarbon preservation conditions. Various types of reservoirs have been discovered during previous exploration
including unconformity reservoirs
upwarping pinch-out reservoirs
and structural-lithologic reservoirs represented by Qi674 well reservoir
Lianmeng reservoir and Qinan 9-1 well reservoir
respectively
indicating that the area possesses the condition of forming certain size subtle reservoirs. According to the study of core
log and seismic facies
it is predicted that the low stand subaqueous fan sandbodies in the 3
rd
member of Shahejie Formation on the western slope of Qinan sag and the slope break zone of the slope in Qibei sag would be the favorable areas in the later exploration; among which
the lithologic traps to the south of Kou 50 well and Zhuang 43 well fault block would firstly be selected as the exploration targets.