Guo Jianhua, Zhu Meiheng, Liu Chensheng, et al. Sedimentary facies and sequence stratigraphy of Donghe Sandstone in Akekule Uplift[J]. 2005, 26(6): 808-815.DOI: 10.11743/ogg20050621.
is a normal sequence with a complete transgressive-regressive cycle
the top and bottom of which are defined by unconformities
i.e.
type Ⅰsequence boundaries.Donghe sandstone can evidently be divided
from bottom to top
into lowstand system tract
transgressive system tract and highstand system tract.As the lowstand system tract is subaerial fluvial deposit
it is underdeveloped in the basin with limited distribution.The transgressive system tract is mainly composed of shore deposit controlled by tide.A series of shallowing and fining upward parasequences constitute the retrograding parasequence group.The parasequences gradually change upward from subtidal sandbar in the lower part to intertidal sand flat
mixed sand and mud flat
and mud flat.The highstand system tract is mainly distributed in the upper Donghe sandstone.Duing the continuous deposition of Donghe sandstone
the inshore sea water circulated smoothly and(unimpededly)after the largest marine flooding surface was reached
leading to the formation of wave-controlled shore deposition system with wave action as the main geologic agent
which is mainly characterized by grayish white(medium-to)fine-grained sandstone. They constitute the characteristic "Donghe sandstone".