is a huge complex play fairway with multiple oilbearing layer series and large hydrocarbon reserves.Lunnan low uplift has undergone multistage complex tectonic movement since its formation.According to the fine interpretation of twodimensional seismic lines and the reflectance signature of the truncation and onlap on seismic profiles
this paper identifies 11 important unconformities and six major faults including Luntai
Lunnan
Sangtamu
etc.These faults were mainly thrusts at early stage
and they kept active in the Late HercynianIndosinian period and their activity peaked during the Permian.This is different from the previous suggestion that the faults were developed in the Late CaledonianEarly Hercynian.Tectonic inversion occurred at the end of Paleogene
and this is consistent with previous studies.Tectonic evolution profiles show that the study area mainly goes through five stages of tectonic evolution.Among these 5 stages
the Late HercynianIndosinian was a period when intense compression
uplifting and erosion occurred and exerted great effect on the features of the study area.While in the Himalayan period
strata of the study area were tilted and changed from previously “low in the south and high in the north” to nowadays “high in the south and low in the north” due to the rapid wedging of Indian Plate into Eurasian Plate
and the features of the study area were finalized.