Luo Xiaolong, Tang Liangjie, Xie Daqing, et al. Strike-slip movement and its genetic mechanism in Yakela faulted salient, the Tarim Basin[J]. 2013, 34(2): 257-263.DOI: 10.11743/ogg20130218.
The Yakela faulted salient is a key area in the Tarim Basin where some economically important oil and gas have been discovered.The 3D seismic interpretations
in combination with the regional geological data
demonstrate that strike-slip movement occurred in the area.On plane view
many small faults are developed near the major faults
including concordant shear faults and extensional faults.These faults consist of echelon fault systems with a low-angle with the major movement direction and a limited length.The fault system along the Yanan fault is characterized by a left-step pattern
whereas a right-step pattern is shown along the Luntai fault.On sectional view
they consist of a negative flower-like structure with obvious dolphin and ribbon effects.The strike-slip movement initiated in the late Yanshanian
culminated in the early Himalayan
and terminated in the late Himalayan.The left-lateral transtensional stress from the joint action of the left-lateral shear stress and the tensile stress resulted in the strike-slip movement of the Yakelafult-salient and the deve-lopment of the associated extensional structures during the Middle-Late Yanshanian to the Early Himalayan.