Shi Yunqing, Jia Ying, Pan Weiyi, et al. Mechanism of supercritical CO2flooding in low-permeability tight gas reservoirs[J]. 2017, 38(3): 610-616. DOI: 10.11743/ogg20170321.DOI:
flooding in gas reservoirs was studied through both laboratory and numerical simulations to explore ways to increase recovery of low-permeability tight gas reservoirs.Behaviors of mixing supercri-tical CO
2
with natural gas were observed first to reveal the mixing patterns of the two phases.A laboratory quantitative measurement was carried out for an equilibrium phase behaviors to define the in-situ physical properties of both carbon dioxide and natural gas.The results show that the differences between the properties of the two gases are favorable for CO
2
-based flooding and storage in gas reservoirs.A supercritical CO
2
-natural gas diffusion test offered opportunities for observing behaviors of mixed gas front during flooding process.The result indicates that CO
2
does not diffuse much in na-tural gas and can form only a narrow mixing phase belt
which is good for an effective CO
2
displacement.Based on an analysis of CO
2
and natural gas mixing behaviors
we carried out a CO
2
displacement experiment on a long core from tight gas reservoirs.The results show that gas recovery rate can be increased by 12% after supercritical CO
2
flooding.Finally
based on the experiments
we used numerical simulation method to establish long core model
single injector-single producer dip mechanism model as well as anticline model.These models were then used to systematically verify the mechanism of supercritical CO
2
displacing natural gas.It suggests that a higher gas recovery is possible because of a partial mixing of natural gas with CO
2
at the flooding fronts helping maintain gas reservoir pressure and of a supercritical CO
2
"pad" formed at the lower part of gas traps favorable for gas recovery.The displacement mechanisms expounded through both laboratory works and numerical simulations provide a basis for selecting potential CO