开发地震反演可行性研究及应用--以大庆长垣北部油田为例

doi:10.11743/ogg20110520

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to make development seismic inversion and fine reservoir description feasible,we proposed a curve reconstruction method based on frequency division compensation.As logs with different frequency can reflect features of different sandstones,we reconstructed "quasi-wave impedance" curves through high frequency restoration and low frequency compensation.Inversion feasibility analysis experiments showed that result stability could be optimized and reservoir prediction accuracy could be improved through introducing curve reconstruction inversion,simulated annealing algorithm and high well-dense inversion.Meanwhile,forward modeling and inversion proved that 2 meters thin sandstone layer interbeded in thick mudstone could be recognized through development seismic inversion.But for sandstone layers with thickness less than 2 meters,they can be recognized only when interbeded within mudstone layers greater than 2 meters thick.Well-tied seismic sedimentary facies study was also carried out to refine prediction of sandbody volume on sides of channel,channel sand connectivity,channel sand scale change,channel combination and timing of channels.Large distributary channel sandbodies are high in oil potential and remaining oil is commonly caused by imperfect injection-production well pattern.Small distributary channel sandbodies locally have high oil potential,and remaining oil is commonly caused by limited control area of well patterns.

Key words: simulate anneal, well-tied seismic inversion, multi-stage channel, development seismic inversion, Changyuan oilfield of Daqing area

CLC Number:

P631.4

Li Zhandong, Zhao Wei, Li Yang, Peng Zheng, Zhang Haixiang. Feasibility study and application of development seismic inversion-a case study from northern Changyuan oilfield of Daqing area[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2011, 32(5): 797-806.

References

[1] 姚逢昌, 甘利灯. 地震反演的应用与限制[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2000, 27(2): 53-58. Yao Fengchang, Gan Lideng. Application and restriction of seismic inversion[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2000, 27(2): 53-58. [2] 李庆忠. 论地震约束反演的策略[J]. 石油地球物理勘探, 1998, 33(4): 423-438. Li Qingzhong. On strategy of seismic restricted in inversion[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 1998, 33(4): 423-438. [3] 叶泰然, 付顺, 吕其彪, 等. 多波地震联合反演预测相对优质储层--以川西深层致密碎屑砂岩为例[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2009, 30(3): 357-362. Ye Tairan, Fu Shun, Lü Qibiao, et al. Application of multiwave joint inversion to the prediction of relatively high quality reservoirs-an example from the prediction of deep tight clastic sandstone reservoirs in the western Sichuan Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2009, 30(3): 357-362. [4] 单敬福, 王峰, 孙海雷, 等. 基于地震波阻抗反演的小层砂体预测技术--在大庆油田州57水平井区块的应用[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2010, 31(2): 212-218. Shan Jingfu, Wang Feng, Sun Hailei, et al. Prediction of sublayer sandstones based on wave impedance inversion in the wellblock of the horizontal well Zhou 57[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2010, 31(2): 212-218. [5] 吴媚, 李维新, 符力耘. 基于测井曲线分频分析的地震反演[J]. 石油地球物理勘探, 2007, 42(增刊): 65-71. Wu Mei, Li Weixin, Fu Liyun. Seismic inversion based on logging trace frequency-shared analysis[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2007, 42(Supplement): 65-71. [6] 季玉新, 刘春园, 陈冬, 等. 分频反演方法及其在塔河A区储层预测中的应用[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2010, 31(1): 38-42. Ji Yuxin, Liu Chunyuan, Cheng Dong, et al. Frequency divided inversion and its application to reservoir prediction in Block A of Tahe oilfield[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2010, 31(1): 38-42. [7] 阎辉, 李鲤鹏, 张学工, 等. 测井曲线的小波变换特性在自动分层中的应用[J]. 地球物理学报, 2000, 43(4): 568-573. Yan Hui, Li Lipeng, Zhang Xuegong, et al. Wavelet transform properties of well log and their application in automatic segmentation[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2000, 43(4): 568-573. [8] 凌云, 惠晓宇, 孙德胜, 等. 储层叠后反演影响因素分析与地震属性解释研究[J]. 石油物探, 2008, 47(6): 531-558. Ling Yun, Hui Xiaoyu, Sun Desheng, et al. Analysis on affecting factors of post-stack inversion and seismic attribute interpretation of thin reservoir[J]. Geophysical Prospecting for Pecrdeum, 2008, 47(6): 531-558. [9] 许运新. 大庆长垣北部萨零组油气层浅层气分布特征与开发利用[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 1990, 4: 45-54. Xu Yunxin. Distribution of the shallow gas reservoir in the Formation "S₀" and it's development in the North of Daqing Placanticline[J]. Petroleum Expoloration and Development, 1990, 4: 45-54. [10] 李庆忠. 岩性油气藏地震勘探若干问题的讨论(II)--关于垂向分辨率的认识[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2008, 20(3): 1-5. Li Qingzhong. Discussion on seismic exploration of lithologic reservoirs (II)-Seismic vertical resolution[J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(3): 1-5. [11] 邱睿, 李庆忠. 用砂泥岩互层模型检验垂向分辨率[J]. 中国海洋大学学报, 2005, 35(4): 677-682. Qiu Rui, Li Qing zhong. Using a sand and mud interbed model to test the vertical resolution[J]. Periodical of Ocean University of China, 2005, 35(4): 677-682. [12] 李庆忠. 岩性油气藏地震勘探若干问题的讨论(I) [J]. 岩性油气藏, 2008, 20(2): 1-15. Li Qingzhong. Discussion on seismic exploration of lithologic reservoirs (I) [J]. Lithologic Reservoirs, 2008, 20(2): 1-15. [13] 李庆忠. 地震勘探分辨率与信噪比谱的关系--答云美厚"地震分辨力新认识"一文[J]. 石油地球物理勘探, 2008, 43(2): 244-245. Li Qingzhong. Relationship between resolution of seismic exploration and spectrum of S/N ratio[J]. Geophysical Prospecting for Pecroleum, 2008, 20(3): 1-5. [14] 黄军斌, 高利军, 高勇, 等. 辫状河流相薄砂体地震子波效应和识别方法[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2010, 31(2): 225-231. Huang Junbin, Gao Lijun, Gao Yong, et al. Wavelet effect and recognition methods of thin sand bodies in braided river facies[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2010, 31(2): 225-231. [15] 李军, 熊利平, 赵为永,等. 基于确定性和随机模型的薄储层岩性预测[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2009, 30(2): 240-244. Li Jun, Xiong Liping, Zhao Weiyong, et al. Lithology prediction of thin reservoirs based on deterministic and stochastic models[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2009, 30(2): 240-244. [16] Sams M S, Atkins D, Said N, et al. Stochastic inversion for high resolution reservoir characterisation in the Central Sumatra Basin. SPE57260, 1999. [17] Shanor G, Rawanchaikul M, Sams M, et al. A geostatistical invesion to flow simulation workflow example//Makarem Field, Oman: 63rd EAGE Conference and Technical Exhibition. Houten: EAGE, 2001. [18] 段云卿, 王彦春, 覃天, 等. 储层地震反演在辽河油田大民屯凹陷的应用[J]. 地球科学, 2007, 32(4): 554-558. Duan Yunqing, Wang Yanchun, Qin Tian, et al. Application of reservoir seismic inversion at Damintun Sag in Liaohe Oilfield[J]. Earth Science, 2007, 32(4): 554-558. [19] 慎国强, 孟宪军, 王玉梅, 等. 随机地震反演方法及其在埕北35井区的应用[J]. 石油地球物理勘探, 2004, 39(1): 75-81. Shen Guoqiang, Meng Xianjun, Wang Yumei, et al. Random seismic inversion and its application in Chengbei No. 35well-zone[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2004, 39(1): 75-81. [20] Sen M K, Stoffa P L. Nonlinearone-dimensional seiamic waveform inversion using simulated annealing [J]. Geophysics, 1991, 56(10): 1624-1638. [21] 刘巧霞, 田仁飞, 钟宙灿. 模拟退火地震参数反演研究[J]. 长江大学学报(自然科学版), 2009, 6(2): 186-188. Liu Qiaoxia, Tian Renfei, Zhong Zhoucan. Seismic parameters inversion using the simulated annealing method[J]. Journal of Yangtze University(Nat Sci Edit), 2009, 6(2): 186-188. [22] 黄捍东, 张如伟, 魏世平. 地震非线性随机反演方法在陆相薄砂岩储层预测中的应用[J]. 石油学报, 2009, 30(3): 386-390. Huang Handong, Zhang Ruwei, Wei Shiping. Research on application of seismic nonlinear random inversion to reservoir prediction in the thin sandstone of continental deposits[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2009, 30(3): 386-390. [23] 崔凤林, 张向君, 王世清. 松辽盆地北部薄互层复杂构造的精细刻画方法与应用[J]. 地球科学, 2005, 30(4): 503-508. Cui Fenglin, Zhang Xiangjun, Wang Shiqing. Meticulous depiction methodology and application of complicated structures of reciprocal thin layers in northern Songliao basin[J]. Earth Science, 2005, 30(4): 503-508. [24] 郑爱敏, 符志国, 廖娟. 地震反演储层预测技术在白马庙地区的应用[J]. 天然气工业, 2009, 29(8): 47-49. Zheng Aimin, Fu Zhiguo, Liao Juan. The application of seismic inversion to reservoir prediction in Baimamiao Area, western Sichuan Basin[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2009, 29(8): 47-49. [25] 侯连华, 邹才能, 匡立春, 等. 老油气区精细勘探潜力与方法技术[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2009, 30(1): 108-115. Hou Lianhua, Zou Caineng, Kuang Lichun, et al. Potential and technologies of refined exploration in mature oil and gas regions[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2009, 30(1): 108-115. [26] 马世忠, 杨清彦. 曲流点坝沉积模式_三维构形及其非均质模型[J]. 沉积学报, 2000, 18(6): 241-247. Ma Shizhong, Yang Qingyan. The depositional model, 3-D architecture and heterogeneous model of point bar in meandering channels[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2000, 18(6): 241-247.

Feasibility study and application of development seismic inversion-a case study from northern Changyuan oilfield of Daqing area

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

[1]	Fan Jiuxiao, Li Xiaowei, Yuan Chunyan, Wang Shanming. Application of 90° phase rotation technique in reservoir prediction:A case study from the Chang8¹ reservoir in Binchang block,Ordos Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2016, 37(2): 286-290.
[2]	Yuan Shukun, Chen Kaiyuan, Bob A Hardage, Feng Zhiqiang, Wei Shuijian. Application of joint PP and PS inversion to the exploration of shale-gas reservoirs [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2015, 36(1): 168-174.
[3]	Chen Mingzheng, Li Zongjie, Wang Baocai. 3D seismic exploration technology of carbonate gas reservoir in Shunnan desert area of Central Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2014, 35(6): 935-943.
[4]	Wang Qi, Li Hongmei. Application of development seismology to reservoir prediction of Lamadian oilfield in Daqing placanticline [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2012, 33(3): 490-496.
[5]	Bian Li'en, Yu Qian, Han Zijun, Chen Binbin. Quantitative seismic interpretation of reservoirs based on the spectral decomposition technique [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2011, 32(5): 718-723.
[6]	Cui Yongqian, Qin Fengqi, Lu Yonghe, Du Weiliang. Research and application of detailed seismic prediction in fluvial reservoirs—an example from the palaeogene channel sand in the Jizhong Depression,the Bohai Bay Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2009, 30(5): 668-672.
[7]	Shi Yanhong, Bian Li'en, He Zhenhua. Optimal generalized S-transform and its application to hydrocarbon detection [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2009, 30(2): 236-239.
[8]	Li Jun, Xiong Liping, Zhao Weiyong, Liu Jian. Lithology prediction of thin reservoirs based on deterministic and stochastic models [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2009, 30(2): 240-244.
[9]	Guan Luping. Pre-stack seismic prediction of fractured-vuggy carbonate reservoirs in the south of Tahe oilfield [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2008, 29(5): 654-667,675.
[10]	Yang Qinyong, Fang Wubao. A Study on seismic imaging techniques in complex surface and subsurface areas [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2008, 29(5): 676-682,689.
[11]	Yang Keming, Zhang Hong. Application of 3D-3C seismic technique to the prediction of fractures in tight sandstone—an example from Xinchang gas field in the Western Sichuan Depression [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2008, 29(5): 683-689.
[12]	Liu Chengzhai. Review and enlightenment of seismic acquisition technology development in Shengli exploration area [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2008, 29(3): 397-404,396.
[13]	Sheng Qiuhong, Xiao Lanxiong. Application of spectrum imaging technique to the reservoir prediction of the Caixue Structure [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2008, 29(1): 141-145.
[14]	Li Dejiang, Zhu Xiaomin, Yang Junsheng. Seismic facies of the Cretaceous Abu Gabra Formation in Fula Depression,Muglad Basin,Sudan [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2007, 28(1): 51-58.
[15]	Wang Shangxu. Elastic properties of gas-bearing strata and seismic response [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2005, 26(6): 730-735.