东秦岭-大别造山带北缘逆冲推覆构造特征及油气前景

doi:10.11743/ogg20060109

Abstract

Abstract:

Overthrust structure on the northern edge of East Qinling-Dabie orogenic belt consists of the southern and the northern overthrust faults, which constitutes the structural link between the East Qinling-Dabie orogenic belt and the southern North China basin. The overthrust structure is characterized by segmentation along the strike and zonation in the dip direction, i. e. it can be divided into frontal zone, overthrust sheet zone and root zone in the dip direction, and into Yuxi, southern edge of Zhoukou and Huainan-Hefei 3 overthrust segments along the strike. The tectonic evolution can be divided into 3 stages, namely Indosinian collision orogenic stage, late Yanshanian intracontinental orogenic stage and the end of Yanshanian-early Himalayan strike slip extension stage. The preservation condition of source rocks varies greatly in different zones and segments and oil and gas shows are concentrated around the frontal zone. Therefore, the frontal thrust fault zone and the foredeep zone (basin/depression) can be evaluated as the most favorable areas for exploration, while the overthrust sheet zone (basin/depression) that lies between the southern and northern thrust fault zones would be relatively favorable for exploration.

Key words: overthrust, tectonic evolution, petroleum exploration, East Qinling-Dabie orogenic belt, southern North China basin

CLC Number:

TE111.2

Xie Dongning, He Mingxi, Zhou Lifa, Xie Qifeng. Characteristics of overthrust structures on northern edge of East Qinling-Dabie orogenic belt and hydrocarbon potentials[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2006, 27(1): 48-55.

References

[1] 张国伟,张本仁,袁学诚,等.秦岭造山带与大陆动力学[M].北京:科学出版社,2001.421～558Zhang Guowei,Zhang Benren,Yuan Xuecheng,et al.Qinling orogenic belts and continental dynamics [M].Beijing:Science Press,2001.421-558
[2] 何明喜,张育民,刘喜杰,等.东秦岭(河南部分)新生代拉伸造山作用与盆岭伸展构造[M].西安:西北大学出版社,1995.83 ～ 89He Mingxi,Zhang Yuming,Liu Xijie,et al.The Cenozoic basinridge structures and extensional orogenic belts in the East Qinling,Henan,China[M].Xi'an:Northwest University Press,1995.83-89
[3] 王桂梁,曹代勇,姜波,等.华北南部的逆冲推覆、伸展滑覆与重力滑动构造[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,1992.45～98Wang Guiliang,Cao Daiyong,Jiang Bo,et al.The nappe tectonics& stretch gliding nappe & the decollement in the southern part of North China[M].Xuzhou:Mining University Press,1992.45-98
[4] 石铨曾,尚玉忠,庞继群,等.河南省东秦岭山脉北麓的推覆构造[A].见:叶连俊,钱祥麟,张国伟,编.秦岭造山带学术讨论会论文选集[C].西安:西北大学出版社,1991.159～166Shi Quanzeng,Shang Yuzhong,Pang Jiqun,et al.The nappe tectonics in the north of eastern Qinling,Henan province[A].In:Ye Lianjun,Qian Xianglin,Zhang Guowei,eds.Paper selections for academic discnssion on the Qinling orogenic belt [C].Xi'an:Northwest University Press,1991.159-166
[5] 石铨曾,尚玉忠,庞继群,等.河南东秦岭北麓的推覆构造及煤田分布[J].河南地质,1990,8(4):22～34Shi Quanzeng,Shang Yuzhong,Pang Jiqun,et al.The nappe tectonics and coal field distribution in the north of eastern Qinling [J].Henna Geology,1990,8(4):22-34
[6] 陈传诗,曹运兴.河南义马煤田的逆冲推覆构造[J].河南地质,1991,9(3):31～36Chen Chuanshi,Cao Yunxing.The thrust-nappe tectonics of the Yima coalfield in Henan[J].Henan Geology,1991,9(3):31-36
[7] 宋传中,刘国生,牛漫兰,等.秦岭-大别造山带北缘新生代的构造特征及动力学探讨[J].地质通报,2002,21(8-9):530～535Song Chuanzhong,Liu Guosheng,Niu Manlan,et al.Cenozoic structures and dynamics on the northern margin of the QinlingDabie orogenic belt [J].Geological Bulletin of China,2002,21(8-9):530-535
[8] 张国伟.秦岭造山带的形成及演化[M].西安:西北大学出版社,1988.126～134Zhang Guowei.Tectonic evolution of the Qinling orogenic belt[M].Xi'an:Northwest University Press,1988.126-134
[9] 孙自明,熊保贤.周口坳陷逆冲推覆构造特征[J].石油勘探与开发,1999,26(3):22～23Sun Ziming,Xiong Baoxian.The features of thrust-nappe of Zhoukou depression[J].Petroleum Exploration＆Development,1999,26(3):22-23
[10] 王定一,刘池洋,张国伟,等.周口坳陷构造特征与油气远景[J].石油与天然气地质,1991,12(1):10～21Wang Dingyi,Liu Chiyang,Zhang Guowei,et al.Structural feature and hydrocarbon potential of Zhoukou depression[J].Oil＆Gas Geology,1991,12(1):10-21
[11] 沈修志,薛爱民,刘德良,等.华北南部盆地构造与天然气关系[M].徐州:中国科学技术大学出版社,1995.37～44Shen Xiuzhi,Xue Aimin,Liu Deliang,et al.The tectonic characteristics and its relationship with natural gas in the basin in southern North China [M].Xuzhou:China Science & Technology University Press,1995.37-44
[12] 孙晓猛,张梅生,龙胜祥,等.秦岭-大别造山带北部逆冲推覆构造与合肥盆地、周口坳陷控盆断裂[J].石油与天然气地质,2004,25(4):191 ～ 199Sun Xiaomeng,Zhang Meisheng,Long Shengxiang,et al.Overthrust tectonic in northern Qinling-Dabie orogenic belt and basin-controlling faults in Zhoukou depression and Hefei basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2004,25(4):191-199
[13] 孙晓猛,吴根耀,郝福江,等.秦岭-大别造山带北部中-新生代逆冲推覆构造期次及时空迁移规律[J].地质科学,2004,39(1):63～76Sun Xiaomeng,Wu Genyao,Hao Fujiang,et al.Epochs and spacetime migration of Meso-Cenozoic thrust-nappe tectonic in the north Qinling-Dabie orogen [J].Chinese Journal of Geology,2004,39(1):63-76
[14] 陈海云,舒良树,张云银,等.合肥盆地中新生代构造演化[J].高校地质学报,2004,10(2):250～256Chen Haiyun,Shu Liangshu,Zhang Yunyin,et al.Mesozoic-Cenozoic tectonic evolution of the Hefei basin[J].Geological Journal of China Universities,2004,10 (2):250-256
[15] 周进高,赵宗举,邓红婴.合肥盆地构造演化与含油气分析[J].地质学报,1999,73(1):15～24Zhou Jingao,Zhao Zongju,Deng Hongying.Tectonic evolution of the Hefei basin and analysis of its petroleum potential [J].Acta Geologica Sinica,1999,73 (1):15-24
[16] 赵宗举,杨树锋,陈汉林,等.合肥盆地基底构造属性[J].地质科学,2000,35(3):289～295Zhao Zongju,Yang Shufeng,Chen Hanlin,et al.Tectonic attribute of basement in Hefei basin[J].Geological Science,2000,35(3):289-295
[17] 全欲科.倪丘集凹陷煤成油的地球化学特征[J].河南石油,1992,6(1):43～48QuanYuke.Geochemiacal characteristics of oil derived from coal in Niqiuji depression[J].Henan Petroleum,1992,6(1):43-48
[18] 王宗礼,罗强,赵锋,等.南华北地区鹿邑凹陷石炭-二叠系有利成藏条件分析[J].天然气地球科学,2005,16(2):194～199Wang Zongli,Luo Qiang,Zhao Feng,et al.Favorable pooling conditions of Carboniferous-Permian formation in Luyi depression of southern Huabei basin [J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2005,16(2):194-199

Characteristics of overthrust structures on northern edge of East Qinling-Dabie orogenic belt and hydrocarbon potentials

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Cited

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

[1]	Qijun GUO, Mingzhe DENG, Chenyu ZHANG, Shuaiqiang SHAN, Chunhua NI, Bin WANG. Structural styles and their geological significance to petroliferous basins of China [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2024, 45(3): 609-621.
[2]	Shujuan ZHAO, Sanzhong LI, Chengmin NIU, Jiangtao ZHANG, Zhen ZHANG, Liming DAI, Yu YANG, Jinyue LI. Multistage structural superimposition and its control on buried hills in the Lyuda uplift zone， Bohai Bay Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2023, 44(5): 1188-1202.
[3]	Mingcai HOU, Xiaohu HE, Qiuyue JIN, Haiyang CAO, Liwen HE, Youyuan QUE, Anqing CHEN. Factors controlling the formation and distribution of Mesozoic buried hill reservoirs in the Qiongdongnan Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2023, 44(3): 637-650.
[4]	Hongbo ZHANG, Yushuang ZHOU, Xuguang SHA, Shang DENG, Xiangcun SHEN, Zhongzheng JIANG. Development characteristics and evolution mechanism of the uplifted segment of the No. 5 strike-slip fault zone in Shunbei area， Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2023, 44(2): 321-334.
[5]	Xingguo SONG, Shi CHEN, Zhou XIE, Pengfei KANG, Ting LI, Minghui YANG, Xinxin LIANG, Zijun PENG, Xukai SHI. Strike-slip faults and hydrocarbon accumulation in the eastern part of Fuman oilfield， Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2023, 44(2): 335-349.
[6]	Chunlin ZHANG, Fengcun XING, Yueqiao ZHANG, Fujie JIANG, Wanglin XU, Amin ZHANG. Tectonic evolution of Qingyang and Wushenqi paleo-uplifts during the Early Paleozoic and its control on Cambrian lithofacies paleogeography in the Ordos Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2023, 44(1): 89-100.
[7]	Haitao Lyu, Feng Geng, Kai Shang. Key factors and directions of exploration in the Cambrian pre-salt sequence， Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2022, 43(5): 1049-1058.
[8]	Xiaomin Zhu, Hehe Chen, Jiawang Ge, Mingxuan Tan, Qianghu Liu, Zili Zhang, Yaxiong Zhang. Characterization of sequence architectures and sandbody distribution in continental rift basins [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2022, 43(4): 746-762.
[9]	Yu Zhang, Qinggu Cao, Kaiping Luo, Longlong Li, Jinlian Liu. Reservoir exploration of the Permian Maokou Formation in the Sichuan Basin and enlightenment obtained [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2022, 43(3): 610-620.
[10]	Yong Tang, Yong Song, Wenjun He, Long Zhao, Changyong Zhao, Menglin Zheng, Haibo Yang, Shuai Sun, Liying Fei. Characteristics of composite hydrocarbon accumulation in a superimposed basin， Junggar Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2022, 43(1): 132-148.
[11]	Pang Yang, Zhanli Ren, Zhao Jianxin, Duc Nguyen Ai, Feng Yuexing, Kai Qi, Kun Wang. Tectonic evolution analysis constrained jointly by in-situ calcite U-Pb dating and apatite fission track for southwestern Ordos Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2021, 42(5): 1189-1201.
[12]	Zhiqiang Feng, Li Dong, Ying Tong, Zihui Feng, Shun Zhang, Gaokui Wu, Qiang Ren. Impacts of the closure of eastern Mongolia-Okhotsk Ocean on formation and evolution of Songliao Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2021, 42(2): 251-264.
[13]	Zhi Li, Zhiye Zhang, Yunfei Yang, Wenjian Guo, Yan Li, Teng Li, Jian Xiong. Geologic architecture and tectonic evolution of Nanyang Sag, Nanxiang Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2021, 42(2): 456-468.
[14]	Ruifeng Zhang, Fusheng Yu, Xiheng Liu, Jing Liu, Shuguang Chen, Chenlin Wu, Yiqun Wang, Shengliang Wang. Evolutionary characteristics of Linhe Depression and its surrounding areas in Hetao Basin from the Mesozoic to Cenozoic [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(6): 1139-1150.
[15]	Feng Jianwei, Sun Jianfang, Zhang Yajun, Dai Junsheng, Wei Hehua, Quan Lianshun, Ren Qiqiang, Zhao Libin. Control of fault-related folds on fracture development in Kuqa Depression,Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(3): 543-557.