塔里木多旋回叠合盆地的形成与演化

doi:10.11743/ogg20050109

Abstract

Abstract:

Tarim Basin is a large composite and superimposed sedimentary basin developed on the basement of pre-Sinian continental crust. It has undergone three mega-cycles of extension and convergence that separately occurred in Sinian-Middle Devonian, Late Devonian-Triassic and Jurassic-Quaternary. During Sinian to Middle Devonian, i.e. the period of paleo-Asian ocean or proto-Tethyan ocean, it experienced the developmental cycle of intracontinental rift-passive epicontinental basin-foreland basin. From Late Devonian to Triassic, the period of paleo-Tethyan ocean ocean, the southwestern margin of Tarim experienced the developmental cycle of intracontinental rift/passive epicontinental basin-back-arc extensional basin-back-arc foreland basin. From Jurassic to Quaternary, the period of neo-Tethyan ocean, it experienced the developmental cycle of intracontinental rift/depression-compressional adjustment-late foreland basin. There were three secondary cycles during the intracontinental rift/depression-compressional adjustment period. Stratigraphic sequences of the prototype basin in the extensional stage are much more continuous, while those in the convergence stage are characterized by large lateral variation. The complex and superimposed geologic configuration of the basin had been determined by the geodynamic process and pattern of the basin evolution, as well as by the tectonic framework transformation, which would control the basic characteristics of hydrocarbon accumulation and distribution.

Key words: prototype basin, tectonic regime, tectonic evolution, geodynamics, superimposed basin, Tarim Basin

CLC Number:

TE111.1

He Dengfa, Jia Chengzao, Li Desheng, Zhang Chaojun, Meng Qingren, Shi Xin. Formation and evolution of polycyclic superimposed Tarim Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2005, 26(1): 64-77.

References

[1] Dickinson W R.Plate tectonics and sedimentation[A]. In:Dickinson W R.Tectonics and sedimentation[C]. Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists Special Publication,1974,22, 1～27
[2] Bally A W. Basins and subsidence a summary[A]. In:Bally A W,Bender P L,Mcgetchin T R,et al. Dynamics of plate interiors[C].Washington D C:American Geophysical Union; Boulder,CO:Geological Society of American,1980
[3] Shannon P M, Naylor D. Petroleum basin studies[M]. New York:Springer-Verlag, 1989. 200
[4] Busby C J,Ingersoll R V. Tectonics of sedimentary basins[M]. Oxford:Blackwell Science,1995.1～460
[5] Miall A D.Principles of sedimentary basin analysis[M]. Berlin Heideberg,New York:Springer-Verlag, 1995.381～395
[6] 王鸿祯.从活动论观点论中国大地构造分区[J].地球科学--中国地质大学学报, 1981,6(1):42～46Wang Hongzhen. Geotectonic subdivision in China based on mobilism[J]. Earth Science:Journal of China University of Geosciences, 1981,6(1):42～46
[7] 李德生. 中国含油气盆地构造类型[J].石油学报, 1982,3 (3):1～12Li Desheng. Tectonic types of petroliferous basins in China [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 1982,3(3):1～12
[8] 朱夏.活动论构造历史观[J].石油实验地质, 1991,13(3):201～209Zhu Xia. On tectonic history mobilism[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 1991,13(3):201～209
[9] 童晓光.塔里木盆地的地质结构和油气聚集[A].见:童晓光,梁狄刚.塔里木盆地油气勘探论文集[C].乌鲁木齐:新疆科技卫生出版社, 1992.17～22Tong Xiaoguang. Geologic structure and hydrocarbon accumulation in Tarim Basin[A]. In:Tong Xiaoguang, Liang Digang. Proceedings on Petroleum exploration in Tarim Basin[C]. Urumqi:Xinjiang Science-Technology and Clinic Press, 1992. 17-22
[10] 何登发,贾承造,王桂宏.叠合盆地概念辨析[J].石油勘探与开发,2004,31(1):1～8He Dengfa, Jia Chengzao, Wang Guihong. Discussion on the concept of superimposed basin [J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2004, 31(1):1-8
[11] 李德生.中国含油气盆地构造学[M].北京:石油工业出版社, 2002.1～580
[12] 贾承造,姚慧君,魏国齐,等.塔里木盆地板块构造演化和主要构造单元地质构造特征[A]. 见:童晓光,梁狄刚.塔里木盆地油气勘探论文集[C].乌鲁木齐:新疆科技卫生出版社,1992.207～225Jia Chengzao, Yao Huijun, Wei Guoqi, et al. Tectonic evolution of Tarim Plate and characteristics of major tectonic elements[A]. In:Tong Xiaoguang, Liang Digang. Proceedings on Petroleum exploration in Tarim Basin[C]. Urumqi:Xinjiang Science-Technology and Clinic Press, 1992. 207-225
[13] 贾承造,魏国齐,王良杰,等.中国塔里木盆地构造特征与油气[M].北京:石油工业出版社, 1997.1～438
[14] 何登发,李德生.塔里木盆地构造演化与油气聚集[M].北京:地质出版社, 1996.1～171
[15] 汤良杰.塔里木盆地演化和构造样式[M].北京:地质出版社, 1996.1～136
[16] 张光亚.塔里木古生代克拉通盆地形成演化与油气[M].北京:地质出版社, 2000.1～115
[17] 滕吉文.塔里木地球物理场与油气:塔里木油气地质(2)[M].北京:科学出版社,1991.1～121
[18] 汤良杰.略论塔里木盆地主要构造运动[J].石油实验地质,1997,19(2):108～114Tang Liangjie. An approach to major tectogenesis of Tarim Basin[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 1997, 19(2):108-114
[19] 杨克明,龚铭.塔里木盆地晚海西构造幕与成盆期研究[J].地质科技通报,1998,(9):5～6Yang Keming, Gong Ming. Study on the late-Variscan event and basin formation phase in Tarim Basin[J]. Bullitin of Geologic Science and Technology, 1998,(9):5-6
[20] 王跃,董光荣.新构造运动在塔里木盆地演化中作用[J].地质论评, 1992,38(5):426～430Wang Yue, Dong Guangrong. Influence of neotectonic movement on the evolution of Tarim Basin[J]. Geological Review, 1992,38(5):426-430
[21] 何登发.塔里木盆地地层不整合面与油气聚集[J].石油学报, 1995,16(3):14～21He Dengfa. Unconformities and Oil and gas accumulation in Tarim Basin[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 1995,16(3):14-21
[22] 王毅.塔里木盆地震旦系-中泥盆统层序地层分析[J].沉积学报,1999,17(3):414～421Wangyi. Sequence stratigraphy of the Sinian-Middle Devonian system in the Tarim Basin [J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 1999, 17(3):414
[23] 王毅,张一伟.塔里木盆地构造-层序分析[J].地质论评, 1999,45(5):504～513Wang Yi, Zhang Yiwei. Tectono-sequence analysis of Tarim Basin[J]. Geological Review, 1999, 45(5):504-513
[24] 蔡学林,彭大钧.塔里木盆地变形构造格局及其动力学模式:兼论楔入造山推覆模式[J].成都理工学院学报,1997,24(2):29～39Cai Xuelin, Peng Dajun. Tectonic Framework and dynamic model of tarim basin:implcation for wedging orogenesis[J]. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology, 1997, 24(2):29-39
[25] 伍致中.塔里木盆地西部及邻区构造形成机制[J].新疆石油地质,1996,17(2):97～104Wu Zhizhong. Structural formation mechanism of western Tarim Basin and adjacent region[J], Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 1996, 17(2):97-104
[26] 张守安,李德茂.塔里木盆地构造-地层组合特征[J].新疆石油地质,1998,19(4):299～302Zhang Shouan, Li Demao. Characteristics of tectono-stratigraphic association of Tarim Basin[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 1998, 19(4):299-302
[27] 刘生国, 胡望水,刘泽锋,等.塔里木盆地前震旦-石炭纪构造与地层组合特征[J].西安科技学院学报, 2001,21(2):136～139Liu Shengguo, Liu Zefeng. Structure-stratigraphy assemblage characteristics in Tarim Basin[J].Journal of Xi'an University of Science & Technology, 2001, 21(2):136-139
[28] 谢晓安,吴奇之.塔里木盆地古生代构造格架与沉积特征[J].沉积学报,1997,15(1):152～155Xie Xiaoan, Wu Qizhi. Paleozoic structural framework and depositional features in Tarim Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 1997,15(1):152-155
[29] 张渝昌.中国含油气盆地原型分析[M].南京:南京大学出版社,1997.3～26
[30] 陈发景,汪新文.中国西北地区早-中侏罗世盆地原型分析[J].地学前缘,2000,7(4):459～469Chen Fajing, Wang Xinwen. Analysis of proto-type basin during early to middle Jurassic Period in northwest China[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2000, 7(4):459-469
[31] 李德伦,张大权.塔里木盆地北部坳陷震旦纪-奥陶纪大陆裂谷性质及其演化[J].长春科技大学学报, 2001,31(2):136～141Li Delun, Zhang Daquan. Character of continental rifts and its evolution of Northern Sag during Cambrian to Ordovician, Tarim Basin[J].Journal of Changchun University of Science and Technology, 2001, 31(2):136-141
[32] 何国琦,李茂松,刘德权,等.中国新疆古生代地壳演化与成矿[M].乌鲁木齐:新疆人民出版社, 1994.1～437
[33] 郑家凤,穆曙光.塔里木盆地震旦纪-奥陶纪岩相古地理[J].西南石油学院学报, 1995,17(4):1～5Zheng Jiafeng, Mu Shuguang. Sinian-Ordovician lithofacies and Paleogeography of Tarim Basin[J]. Journal of Southwestern Petroleum Institute, 1995, 17(4):1-5
[34] 顾家裕.塔里木盆地沉积层序特征及其演化[M].北京:石油工业出版社, 1996.1～361
[35] 肖序常,汤耀庆.古中亚复合巨型缝合带南缘构造演化[M].北京:北京科学技术出版社,1991.1～200
[36] 马瑞士,王赐银,叶尚夫,等.东天山构造格架及地壳演化[M].南京:南京大学出版社,1993.1～225
[37] 陈汉林,贾承造.塔里木盆地北部二叠纪中酸性火成岩带的厘定及其对塔北构造演化的意义[J].矿物学报, 1998,18(3):370～376Chen Hanlin, Jia Chenzao. Confermation of Permian intermediuate-acid igneous rock zone and a new understanding of tectonic evolution in the Northern part of the Tarim Basin[J]. Acta Mineralogica Sinica, 1998, 18(3):370～376
[38] 王龙樟.塔里木盆地阿瓦提-满加尔坳陷三叠-侏罗纪沉积物源变迁[J].地球科学--中国地质大学学报, 2000,25(1):39～43Wang Longzhang. Change of depositional source rocks in Awati-Manjaer Sag during Triassic to Jurassic in Tarim Basin[J].Earth Science:Journal of China University of Geosciences, 2000,25(1):39-43
[39] 杨树锋,贾承造,陈汉林,等.特提斯构造带的演化和北缘盆地群形成及塔里木盆地天然气勘探前景[J].科学通报,2002,47(增刊):36～43Yang Shufeng, Jia Chenzao, Chen Hanlin, et al. Evolution of Tethys tectonic belt, formation of basin zone on its northern margin, and natural gas exploration prospects in Tarim Basin[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2002,47(sup):36-43
[40] Macqueen R W,Leckie D A. Foreland basins and fold belts[J].AAPG Memoir,1992,55:1～460
[41] 何登发,白武明,孟庆任.塔里木盆地地球动力学演化与含油气系统旋回[J].地球物理学报, 1998,4(增刊):77～87He Dengfa, Bai Wuming, Meng Qinren. Geodynamic evolution and petroleum system cycle in Tarim Basin[J].Acta Geophysical Sinica, 1998,4(sup):77-87
[42] Yin A, Harrison T M.Geologic evolution of the Himalayan-Tibetan orogen, Annu Rev[J].Earth Planet Sci,2000,28:211-280
[43] 王永,傅德荣.塔里木盆地西南部白垩纪-早第三纪沉积构造演化[J].地球学报--中国地质科学院院报, 1996,17(1):32～40Wang Rong, Fu Derong. The sedimentary-tectonic evolution of the southwest Tarim Basin from Cretaceous to early Tertiary[J]. Acta Geoscientia Sinica:Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Geological Science, 1996,17(1):32-40
[44] 雍天寿.古特提斯海北支塔里木古海湾岩相古地理[M].北京:科学出版社,1989.1～120
[45] 伍致中,刘东海.塔里木盆地西南坳陷的形成演化[J].新疆石油地质,1996,17(3):211～218Wu Zhizhong, Liu Donghai. Formation and evolution of southwest depression in Tarim Basin[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 1996,17(3):211-218
[46] 何登发.塔里木盆地新生代构造演化与油气聚集[J].石油勘探与开发, 1994,21(3):1～8He Dengfa. Cenozoic tectonic evolution and hydrocarbon accumulation in Tarim Basin[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 1994,21(3):1-8
[47] 郭令智, 施央申, 卢华复,等.印-藏碰撞的两种远距离构造效应[A].见:戴金星.现代地质学论文集(上)[C].南京:南京大学出版社,1992.1～9
[48] 国家地震局《阿尔金活动断裂带》课题组.阿尔金活动断裂带[M].北京:地震出版社, 1992.1～35
[49] 陈楚铭,卢华复,贾东,等.塔里木盆地晚第三纪-第四纪沉积特征、构造变形与石油地质意义[J].沉积学报,1998,16(2):113～123Chen Chuming, Lu Huafu, Jia Dong, et al. Depositional Characteristics, structural deformation in late Tertiary to Quaternary and its significance in petroleum geology in Tarim Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 1998, 16(2):113-123
[50] 卢华复,陈楚铭,刘志宏,等.库车再生前陆逆冲带的构造特征与成因[J].石油学报,2000,21(3):18～24Lu Huafu, Chen Chuming, Liu Zhihong, et al. Structural characteristics and origin of rejuvenated foreland thrust belts in Kaqa basin[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2000, 21(3):18-24
[51] 卢华复,贾承造,贾东,等.库车再生前陆盆地冲断构造楔特征[J].高校地质学报,2001,7(3):257～271Lu Huafu, Jia Chenzao, Jia Dong, et al. Features of the thrust wedge of deformation belt in Kuqa rejuvenation foreland basin[J]. Geological Journal of China Universities, 2001,7(3):257-271
[52] 卢华复,贾东,陈楚铭,等.库车新生代构造性质和变形时间[J].地学前缘,1999,6(4):215～221Lu Huafu,Jia Dong, Chen Chuming, et al. Nature and timing of the Kuqa Cenozoic structures[J].Earth Science Frontiers, 1999,6(4):215-221
[53] 曲国胜,陈杰,陈新安,等.西昆仑-帕米尔造山带及其北缘前陆盆地板内变形改造特征[J].地质论评,1998,44(4):419～429Qu Guosheng, Chen Jie, Chen Xinan, et al. Interior deformation and modification features of West Kunlun-Pamir Orogenic belt and its northern foreland basin[J]. Geological Review, 1998,44(4):419-429
[54] Yang Y,Liu M. Cenozoic deformation of the Tarim plate and the implications for mountain building in the Tibetan Plateau and the Tianshan[J].Tectonics,2002,21(6):1 059
[55] 贾承造,魏国齐.塔里木盆地构造特征与含油气性[J].科学通报,2002,47(增刊):1～8Jia Chenzao, Wei Guoqi. Tectonic characteristics and its petroliferous in Tarim Basin[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2002, 47(sup):1-8
[56] Li D,Liang D,Jia C,et al. Hydrocarbon accumulations in the Tarim Basin, China[J].AAPG Bull,1996,80:1 587-1 603
[57] 吕修祥, 胡轩.塔里木盆地塔中低凸起油气聚集与分布[J].石油与天然气地质,1997,18(4):288～295Lu Xiuxiang, Hu Xuan. Oil and gas accumulation and distribution in Tazhong uplift of Tarim Basin[J]. Oil and Gas Geology, 1997,18(4):288～295
[58] 周永昌,王新维,杨国龙.塔里木盆地阿克库勒地区奥陶系碳酸盐岩成藏条件及勘探前景[J].石油与天然气地质,2000,21(2):104～109Zhou Yongchang, Wang Xinwei, Yang Guolong. Pool-formation conditions and exploration prospects in Akekule area, Tarim Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2000, 21(2):104-109
[59] 赵靖舟,田军.满西地区构造演化史[J].石油与天然气地质,2001,22(2):108～113Zhao Jingzhou, Tianjun. Structural evolution history in west Majiaer region[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2001, 22(2):108-113

Formation and evolution of polycyclic superimposed Tarim Basin

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

[1]	Ruifeng Zhang, Fusheng Yu, Xiheng Liu, Jing Liu, Shuguang Chen, Chenlin Wu, Yiqun Wang, Shengliang Wang. Evolutionary characteristics of Linhe Depression and its surrounding areas in Hetao Basin from the Mesozoic to Cenozoic [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(6): 1139-1150.
[2]	Tianfu Zhang, Lili Huang, Xinfeng Ni, Ran Xiong, Guo Yang, Guangren Meng, Jianfeng Zheng, Wei Chen. Lithological combination, genesis and exploration significance of the Lower Cambrian Wusonggeer Formation of Kalpin area in Tarim Basin: Insight through the deepest Asian onshore well-Well Luntan 1 [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(5): 928-940.
[3]	Huili Li, Jingjing Li, Sujyu Yang, Zhongyuan Ma. Hydrocarbon accumulation characteristics of the Silurian reservoirs in Shuntuoguole region of Tarim Basin and their exploration significance [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(5): 941-952.
[4]	Chuntao Guo, Haiqiang Song, Jie Liang, Lingmei Ni. Origin of Cambrian dolomite from Well Milan 1 in Tadong area and its significance to dolomite reservoirs [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(5): 953-964.
[5]	Bin Wang, Yongqiang Zhao, Sheng He, Xiaowen Guo, Zicheng Cao, Shang Deng, Xian Wu, Yi Yang. Hydrocarbon accumulation stages and their controlling factors in the northern Ordovician Shunbei 5 fault zone, Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(5): 965-974.
[6]	Zicheng Cao, Qinghua Lu, Yi Gu, Xian Wu, Donghua You, Xiuxiang Zhu. Characteristics of Ordovician reservoirs in Shunbei 1 and 5 fault zones, Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(5): 975-984.
[7]	Chaozhong Ning, Suyun Hu, Wenqing Pan, Zixiu Yao, Yong Li, Wenfang Yuan. Characterization of paleo-topography and karst caves in Ordovician Lianglitage Formation, Halahatang oilfield, Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(5): 985-995, 1047.
[8]	Hong Cheng, Jie Zhang, Wenbiao Zhang. Discussion on identification, prediction and development pattern of faulted-karst carbonate reservoirs:A case study of TH10421 fracture-cavity unit in block 10 of Tahe oilfield, Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(5): 996-1003.
[9]	Daxiang He, Youjun Tang, Jinjie Hu, Shaowu Mo, Jianfa Chen. Geochemical characteristics of noble gases in natural gases from the Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(4): 755-762.
[10]	Yao Yao, Zhiliang He, Huili Li, Yu Zhang, Xiaopeng Gao, Kangning Wang, Cunli Jiao. Sedimentary geological model and distribution prediction of source rocks in the Saergan Formation(Middle-Upper Ordovician) in Awati fault depression, Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(4): 763-775.
[11]	Kedan Zhu, You Zhang, Tong Lin, Yachun Wang, Xingping Zheng, Lin Zhu. Pore-throat heterogeneity in dolomite reservoirs based on CT imaging: A case study of the 3rd member of the Ordovician Yingshan Formation in Well GC601 in Gucheng area, eastern Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(4): 862-873.
[12]	Feng Jianwei, Sun Jianfang, Zhang Yajun, Dai Junsheng, Wei Hehua, Quan Lianshun, Ren Qiqiang, Zhao Libin. Control of fault-related folds on fracture development in Kuqa Depression,Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(3): 543-557.
[13]	Sun Funing, Hu Wenxuan, Hu Zhongya, Liu Yongli, Kang Xun, Zhu Feng. Impact of hydrothermal activities on reservoir formation controlled by both faults and sequences boundaries: A case study from the Lower Ordovician in Tahe and Yubei areas,Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(3): 558-575.
[14]	Yan Liang, Ji Miao, Jia Baoqian, Chen Xiaotong, Gao Ping. Microbial characteristics of Shunbei faulted-karst reservoirs and prediction of play fairways,Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(3): 576-585.
[15]	Peng Wang, Linghui Sun, He Wang, Zi'an Li. Microscopic pore structure of Ahe tight sand gas reservoirs of the Low Jurassic in Kuqa Depression and its controls on tight gas enrichment [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(2): 295-304.