塔里木盆地塔中卡1三维工区碳酸盐岩储层预测技术与应用

doi:10.11743/ogg20120108

Abstract

Abstract:

Previous exploration and research results show that the carbonate reservoir spaces of the Ordovician Yingshan Formation in Ka-1 3D acreage in Tazhong area are dominated by fractures and dissolution pores.However,recent reprocessed seismic data reveal some bead-shaped and short-axis-shaped high amplitude anomalies in Ka-1 3D seismic data.For this reason,many techniques,such as numeral seismic forward modeling,incoherence detection,palaeogeomorphology restoration and multiple seismic attribute extraction,are integrated to re-predict the Ordovician YingShan Formation carbonate reservoirs in Ka-1 3D acreage.The results show that the zig-shaped strong amplitude anomalies in plane view represent igneous rocks,while strong amplitude anomalies being scattered in plane view and beads-shaped on profile represent carbonate reservoirs with large cavities.These interpretations have been verified by well W20 completed recently.

Key words: incoherence detection, forward modeling, reservoir prediction, carbonate rocks, Ka-13D acreage, Tazhong area

CLC Number:

TE122.2

Yang Jiangfeng, Guan Da, Zhu Wenbin, Zhang xuedong, Xiang Xuemei, Wu Dali. Carbonate reservoir prediction technology and its application in Ka-1 3D acreage in Tazhong area,Tarim Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2012, 33(1): 61-69.

References

[1] 何治亮,陈强路,钱一雄,等.塔里木盆地中央隆起区油气勘探方向[J].石油与天然气地质,2006,27(6):770-777. He Zhiliang,Chen Qianglu,Qian Yixiong,et al.Hydrocarbon exploration targets in central uplift area of Tarim basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2006,27(6):770-777. [2] 翟光明,王建君.对塔中地区石油地质条件的认识[J].石油学报,1999,20(4):1-4. Zhai Guangming,Wang Jianjun.Analysis of petroleum geology in Tazhong region[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,1999,20(4):1-4. [3] 何治亮,彭守涛,张涛.塔里木盆地塔河地区奥陶系储层形成的控制因素与复合-联合成因机制[J].石油与天然气地质,2011,31(6):743-752. He Zhiliang,Peng Shoutao,ZhangTao.Controlling factors and genetic pattern of the Ordovician reservoirs in the Tahe area,Tarim Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2011,31(6):743-752. [4] 王世星,曹辉兰,靳文芳,等.碳酸盐岩缝洞系统地震响应特征分析和塔中卡1区缝洞储层预测[J].石油物探,2005,44(5):421-426. Wang Shixing,Cao Huilan,Jin Wenfang,et al.Seismic response and prediction of fracture-cavity system in carbonate reservoir:a case study in the Ka-1 field[J].Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum,2005,44(5):421-426. [5] 张松扬,范宜仁,程相志,等.塔中地区奥陶系碳酸盐岩储层测井评价研究[J].石油物探,2006,45(6):630-637. Zhang Songyang,Fan Yiren,Cheng Xiangzhi,et al.Well logging evaluation of Ordovicinn carbonate reservoir in central Tarim basin[J].Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum,2006,45(6):630-637. [6] 舒志国,朱振道,何希鹏,等.塔中隆起奥陶系古岩溶储层发育特征[J].新疆地质,2008,26(3):274-277. Shu Zhiguo,Zhu Zhendao,He Xipeng,et al.Reservoir characteristics of palaeokarsts in the Tazhong uplift[J].Xinjiang Geology,2008,26(3):274-277. [7] 闫晓芳,陈景阳.塔中地区奥陶系裂缝性碳酸盐岩储集层描述[J],新疆石油天然气,2005,1(3):21-23. Yan Xiaofang,Chen Jingyang.Description of fracture carbonate reservoir in the Ordovician of Tazhong area[J].Xinjiang Oil & Gas,2005,1(3):21-23. [8] 孙东,潘建国,潘文庆,等.塔中地区碳酸盐岩溶洞储层体积定量化正演模拟[J].石油与天然气地质,2010,31(6):871-882. Sun Dong,Pan Jianguo,Pan Wenqing,et al.Quantitative forward modelling of cavity volume in carbonate reservoirs in Tazhong area[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2010,31(6):871-882. [9] 张宏,郑浚茂,杨道庆,等.塔中卡塔克区块古岩溶储层地震预测技术[J].石油学报,2008,29(1):69-73. Zhang Hong,Zheng Junmao,Yang Daoqing,et al.Prediction of paleokarst reservoir in the southeastern slope of Tazhong area in Tarim Basin using seismic techniques[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2008,29(1):69-73. [10] 邹森林,苏娟,俞益新,等.卡塔克隆起卡1三维区奥陶系特殊地震反射体特征及属性探讨[J].中国西部油气地质,2006,2(3):311-316. Zou Senlin,Su Juan,Yu Yixin,et al.Study of feature of special seismic reflector in Ka1 3D seismic area of Katake Uplift[J].West China Petroleum Geosciences,2006,2(3):311-316. [11] 王者顺,樊佳芳,高鸿,等.塔河油田叠后地震资料高保真处理技术[J].物探与化探,2004,28(5):437-442. Wang Zheshun,Fan Jiafang,Gao Hong,et al.A study on post-stacked seismic data high fidelity processing in Tahe oilfield[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,2004,28(5):437-442. [12] 王汝珍,袁联生,李鹏,等.三维叠前时间偏移技术在塔河地区的应用[J].勘探地球物理进展,2006,29(5):360-369. Wang Ruzhen,Yuan Liansheng,Li Peng,et al.Application of 3-D prestack time migration in Tahe oilfield[J].Progress in Exploration Geophysics,2006,29(5):360-369. [13] 闫相宾,管路平,王世星.塔里木盆地碳酸盐岩缝洞系统的地震响应特征及预测[J].石油与天然气地质,2007,28(6):828-835. Yan Xiangbin,Guan Luping,Wang shixing.Seismic response characteristics and prediction of carbonate rock fractured-vuggy systems in the Tarim Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2007,28(6):828-835. [14] 赵群,曲寿利,薛诗桂,等.碳酸盐岩溶洞物理模型地震响应特征研究[J].石油物探,2010,49(4):351-358. Zhao Qun,Qu Shouli,Xue Shigui,et al.Study on the seismic response characteristics on the physical of carbonate cave[J].Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum,2010,49(4):351-358. [15] 李剑锋,赵群,郝守玲,等.塔河油田碳酸盐岩储层储层缝洞系统的物理模拟研究[J].石油物探,2005,44(5):428-432. Li Jianfeng,Zhao Qun,Hao Shouling,et al.Physical modeling of the fracture-cave systems of carbonate reservoirs in Tahe oilfield[J].Geophysical Prospecting For Petroleum,2005,44(5):428-432. [16] 王立华,魏建新,狄帮人.溶洞物理模拟地震响应及其属性分析[J].石油地球物理勘探,2008,34(3):291-296. Wang Lihua,Wei Jianxin,Di Bangren.Seismic response of karst cave physical model and analysis of its attributes[J].Oil Geophysical Prospecting,2008,34(3):291-296. [17] 袁国芬.塔河油田碳酸盐岩储层地球物理响应特征[J].石油物探,2003,42(3):318-321. Yuan Guofen.The geophysical characteristics of carbonate reservoirs in Tahe oilfield,Tarim Basin[J].Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum,2003,42(3):318-321. [18] Wang Shixing,Guan Luping,Zhu Hailong.Prediction of fracture-cavity system in carbonate reservoir:a case study in the Tahe oilfield[J].Applied Geophysics,2004,1(1):56-62. [19] 朱成宏,黄国骞,秦瞳.断裂系统精细分析技术[J].石油物探,2002,41(1):42-48. Zhu Chenghong,Huang Guoqian,Qin Tong.Methods for detailed fracture system description[J].Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum,2002,41(1):42-48. [20] 王彦君,雍学善,刘应如,等.小断层识别技术研究及应用[J].勘探地球物理进展,2007,30(2):135-140. Wang Yanjun,Yong Xueshan,Liu Yingru,et al.Identification of minor fault and its applications[J].Progress in Exploration Geophysics,2007,30(2):135-140. [21] 王玉学,韩大匡,刘文岭,等.相干体技术在火山岩预测中的应用[J].石油物探,2006,45(2):192-196. Wang Yuxue,Han Dakuang,Liu Wenling,et al.The application of coherence technology in the volcanic reservoir prediction[J].Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum,2006,45(2):192-196. [22] 苑书金.地震相干体技术的研究综述[J].勘探地球物理进展,2007,30(1):7-15. Yuan Shujin.A review of seismic coherence techniques[J].Progress in Exploration Geophysics,2007,30(1):7-15. [23] 孙夕平,杜世通.相干体技术算法研究及其在地震资料解释中的应用[J].石油大学学报,2003,27(2):32-35. Sun Xiping,Du Shitong.Development and application of algorithm of coherency cub technique to seismic interpretation[J].Journal of the University of Petroleum,2003,27(2):32-35. [24] 佘德平,曹辉,郭全仕.断裂系统的解释与储层预测中的三维相干技术[J].石油与天然气地质,2007, 28(1):101-105. She Deping,Cao Hui,Guo Quanshi.3D coherence technique in fault system interpretation and reservoir prediction[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2007,28(1):101-105. [25] 俞益新.碳酸盐岩岩溶型储层综合预测概述[J].中国西部油气地质,2006,2(2):189-193. Yu Yixin.Synthetic prediction of carbonate karst reservoirs[J].West China Petroleum Geosciences,2006,2(2):189-193. [26] 龚洪林,潘建国,王宏斌,等.塔中地区碳酸盐岩裂缝综合预测技术及其应用[J].石油与天然气地质,2007,28(6):841-846. Gong Honglin,Pan Jianguo,Wang Hongbin,et al.Comprehensive fracture prediction technologies and their application to carbonate rocks in Tazhong area[J],Oil & Gas Geology,2007,28(6):841-846. [27] 杨子川.塔河油田碳酸盐岩储层预测技术与应用[J].勘探地球物理进展,2004,27(6):432-438. Yang Zichuan.Carbonate reservoir prediction technology and its application in Tahe Oilfield[J].Progress in Exploration Geophysics,2004,27(6):432-438. [28] 王振卿,王宏斌,龚洪林,等.塔中地区碳酸盐岩储层预测技术[J].天然气技术,2009,3(1):23-26. Wang Zhenqin,Wang Hongbin,Gong Honglin,et al.Improvement of the coherency technique and its application in carbonate fracture reservoirs[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2009,3(1):23-26. [29] 杨江峰,洪太元,许江桥,等."趋势分析法"在准噶尔盆地腹部地层剥蚀量恢复中的应用[J].中国西部油气地质,2006,2(1):83-86. Yang Jiangfeng,Hong Taiyuan,Xu Jiangqiao,et al.Application of trend analysis method in denudation recovery in the inner Junggar Basin[J].West China Petroleum Geosciences,2006,2(1):83-86. [30] 龚洪林,王振卿,李录明,等.应用地震分频技术预测碳酸盐岩储层[J].地球物理学进展,2008,23(1):129-135. Gong Honglin,Wang Zhenqing,Li Luming,et al.Predicting carbonate reservoir by applying seismic spectral decomposition technique[J].Progress in Geophysics,2008,23(1):129-135. [31] 杨子川,李宗杰,窦慧媛.储层的地震识别模式分析及定量预测技术初探[J].石油物探,2007,46(4):370-377. Yang Zichuan,Li Zongjie,Dou Huiyuan.Seismic recognition model analysis and probe of quantitative reservoir prediction technology:case study of carbonate reservoirs in Tahe oilfield[J].Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum,2007,46(4):370-377. [32] 张永升.波形分析方法在碳酸盐岩储层预测中的应用[J].石油物探,2004,43(2):135-138. Zhang Yongsheng.Prediction for carbonate reservoirs by waveform analysis[J].Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum,2004,43(2):135-138. [33] 许杰,赵永勤,杨子川.应用波形分析技术预测塔河油田缝洞型储集体[J].新疆石油地质,2007,28(6):756-760. Xu Jie,Zhao Yongqin,Yang Zichuan.Waveform analysis technique and fissure-cavity reservoir prediction in Tahe oilfield[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2007,28(6):756-760. [34] 吕景英.用波形分析法预测塔河油田碳酸盐岩储层[J].勘探地球物理进展,2004,27(2):112-116. Lü Jingying.Prediction of carbonate reservoirs using waveform analysis in Tahe oilfield[J].Progress in Exploration Geophy- sics,2004,27(2):112-116. [35] 蔡瑞.碳酸盐岩地层反射结构分析与储层预测[J].石油物探,2006,45(1):57-61. Cai Rui.Analysis on reflection structure and reservoir forecast in the carbonate stratum[J].Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum,2006,45(1):57-61. [36] 高志前,樊太亮,刘忠宝,等.塔里木盆地塔中地区奥陶系关键不整合性质论证及其对储层的影响[J].石油与天然气学报,2005,27(4):567-569. Gao Zhiqian,Fan Tailiang,Liu Zhongbao,et al.Demonstration on key Ordovician unconformity of Tazhong area in Tarim Basin and its influence on reservoirs[J].Journal of Jianghan Petro- leum Institute,2005,27(4):567-569.

Carbonate reservoir prediction technology and its application in Ka-1 3D acreage in Tazhong area,Tarim Basin

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Cited

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

[1]	Changgui XU, Chenglin GONG. Predictive stratigraphy： From sequence stratigraphy to source-to-sink system [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2023, 44(3): 521-538.
[2]	Guangfu WANG, Hai XU, Fayou LI, Jianfang SUN, Wenlong DUAN. Predication methods of ultra-thin sandstone reservoirs and their application to blocks 14 and 17 in the Andes， Ecuador [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2023, 44(2): 247-263.
[3]	Yixiong QIAN, Hengzhi WU, Lingfang ZHOU, Shaofeng DONG, Qiongxian WANG, Xiaobo SONG, Meizhou DENG, Yong LI. Diagenesis and porosity evolution of microbial carbonate rocks undergone a deep burial history： Taking the Leikoupo Formation of Middle Triassic in western Sichuan Basin as an example [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2023, 44(1): 55-74.
[4]	Senlin Yin, Gongyang Chen, Changfu Xu, Xianyue Xiong, Jun Zhao, Ke Hu. Lithofacies architecture of lacustrine fine-grained mixed reservoirs and its control over sweet spot： A case study of Permian Lucaogou Formation shale oil reservoir in the Jimsar Sag， Juggar Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2022, 43(5): 1180-1193.
[5]	Yanqing Huang, Zhongqun Liu, Tian Lin, Kaihua Xiao, Ai Wang, Mingxi Xue, Zhizhou Huo. Lithofacies-based prediction of relatively high-quality reservoirs of the Xu 3 Member in Yuanba area, northeastern Sichuan Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2021, 42(4): 863-872.
[6]	Wei Wang, Rui Fan, Chengyin Li, Dapeng Qu, Lamei Zhang, Kelu Su. Exploration and prediction of promising fault-fracture reservoirs in the Xujiahe Formation, northeastern Sichuan Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2021, 42(4): 992-1001.
[7]	Yu Lin, Xiangwen Li, Kang Chen, Yintao Zhang, Dianguang Zang, Zhi Yu. Key seismic techniques for predicting deep marine carbonate reservoirs and the effect analysis: A case study on the Sinian-Cambrian reservoirs in the Sichuan Basin and the Ordovician reservoirs in the Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2021, 42(3): 717-727.
[8]	Yongsheng Ma, Maowen Li, Xunyu Cai, Xuhui Xu, Dongfeng Hu, Shouli Qu, Gensheng Li, Dengfa He, Xianming Xiao, Yijin Zeng, Ying Rao. Mechanisms and exploitation of deep marine petroleum accumulations in China: Advances, technological bottlenecks and basic scientific problems [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(4): 655-672, 683.
[9]	Jiaqing Liu, Zhong Li, Mengke Yan, K.Swart Peter, Liu Yang, Chaojin Lu. Diagenetic fluid evolution of dolomite from the Lower Ordovician in Tazhong area, Tarim Basin: Clumped isotopic evidence [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(1): 68-82.
[10]	Xian Qiang, Feng Xukui, Liu Yonglei, Lyv Dong, An Haiting, Cai Zhidong, Wang Zujun, Yuan Hengchao. Pre-stack fluid identification for fractured-vuggy carbonate reservoir in Tazhong area [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2019, 40(1): 196-204.
[11]	Ning Fei, Jin Zhijun, Zhang Zhongpei, Yun Jinbiao, Zhang Jibiao. Mechanism of strike-slip faulting and hydrocarbon accumulation in northern slope of Tazhong area [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2018, 39(1): 98-106.
[12]	Yu Jingwei, Fu Huan, Zhang Zongbin, Wu Aicheng, Liu Ni, Wen Huaguo. Petrophysical facies of Toutunhe Formation in Fudong slope area, Junggar Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2018, 39(1): 129-139.
[13]	Wu Hengzhi, Wu Yajun, Ke Guangming. Bioherm development model and reservoir prediction of Changxing Formation in Yuanba area,Northeastern Sichuan Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2017, 38(4): 645-657.
[14]	Zhang Xuefeng, Li Xiaofeng, Li Zongjie, Liu Bo, Song Haiqiang. Relict texture of dolostones and its significance to sedimentary facies:A case study from the Middle-Lower Ordovician in Tazhong area,Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2017, 38(4): 722-728.
[15]	Zhang Heng, Cai Zhongxian, Qi Lixin, Yun Lu. Types and characteristics of eogenetic karst in the Yingshan Formation in northwestern Tazhong area,Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2016, 37(3): 291-303.