Oil & Gas Geology ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 566-575.doi: 10.11743/ogg20090506

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Reservoir characteristics and formation mechanism of the high quality Cambrian reservoirs in Sichuan Basin

Huang Wenming, Liu Shugen, Zhang Changjun, Wang Guozhi, Xu Guosheng, Yong Ziquan, Ma Wenxin   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan 100083, China
  • Received:2009-04-24 Online:2009-10-25 Published:2012-01-16

Abstract:

Based on core observation,thin section identification,geochemical analysis and analysis of inside geode fluid-filling sequence,this paper tries to discuss the formation mechanism of the high quality Cambrian reservoirs in Sichuan Basin.The following results are obtained:shoal facies tract is the foundation of high quality reservoir;gypsum dissolution,fresh-water karstification and meteoric water filtration and dissolution at the early diagenetic stage are the chief mechanisms of the pre-existing vugs in the Cambrian;dissolution of extraneous corrosive fluids in the process of deep burial is the persistent driving force of enlargement of the pre-existing vugs and the formation of new vugs;favorable tectonic position and weak fluid reaction are the prerequisite to the preservation of the pre-existing vugs.

Key words: high quality reservoir, formation mechanism, Cambrian, Sichuan Basin

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