中国南方高演化海相层系的古温标

doi:10.11743/ogg20090511

Abstract

Abstract:

An integrated study is carried out by analyzing sedimentary and evolution history of the Sichuan Basin and various thermal evolution analytical data(such as vitrinite reflectance) of 188 core samples from Puguang-5 and other wells in northeastern Sichuan Basin.The results show that:1) palaeogeothermal restored by using vitrinite reflectance(VR_o) or equivalent bitumen reflectance(BR_o) and illite crystallinity can be used as good palaeo-geothermometers.It represents the maximum temperature that the strata underwent during effective heating time.The VR_o or equivalent BR_o shows exponential increase with paleotemperature increasing.Moreover,they also relatively increase along with the increasing effective heating time;2) homogenization temperature of fluid inclusion is the most direct palaeo-geothermometer for determination of paleotemperature and timing of hydrocarbon accumulation.The highest homogenization temperature of fluid inclusion is consistent with the paleotemperature recovered from vitrinite reflectance.It represents the highest palaeotemperature,and is also an effective index for timing of hydrocarbon accumulation and reconstruction of thermal histories of various stages;3) the closure temperature of apatite and zircon(U-Th)/He can also be used as geothermometer.Combined with dating,it can be applied to restore the thermal history of basin forming and orogenesis;4) therefore,for high mature marine sequences,the maximum paleo-burial depth,palaeogeothermal and thermal history can be restored according to VR_o or equivalent Bro,highest homogenization temperature of fluid inclusion,illite crystallinity and closure temperature of apatite and zircon(U-Th)/He combined with dating.

Key words: vitrinite reflectance, homogenization temperature of fluid inclusions, closure temperature of apatite and zircon(U-Th)/He, illite crystallinity, high mature sequence, South China

CLC Number:

TE121.1

Qin Jianzhong, Li Zhiming, Teng Ge'er. A study on palaeo-geothermometer of high mature marine sequences in South China[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2009, 30(5): 608-618.

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A study on palaeo-geothermometer of high mature marine sequences in South China

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