Oil & Gas Geology ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 549-557.doi: 10.11743/ogg20180312

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Favorable accumulation region prediction and controlling factors of hydrocarbon accumulation of the Qigu Formation in the Fudong slope,Fukang Sag,Junggar Basin

Lu Bingxiong1, Wen huaguo2, Dan Yong3, Chen Hong4, Zhu Yongcai4, Yu Jingwei5   

  1. 1. School of Rescources and Environment, Qinzhou College, Qinzhou, Guangxi 535000, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan 610059, China;
    3. Institute of Karst Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Guilin, Guangxi 541004, China;
    4. Research Institute of Exploration of Xinjiang Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Karamay, Xinjiang 834000, China;
    5. China University of Petroleum(Beijing)at Karamay, Karamay, Xinjiang 834000, China
  • Received:2017-09-18 Revised:2018-03-16 Online:2018-06-28 Published:2018-06-21

Abstract: As the main exploration target in the Fudong slope of the Junggar Basin,the first member of the Upper Jurassic Qigu Formation was investigated.Its lithology,reservoir pore space and physical property were analyzed in lab,and controlling factors of reservoir quality were summarized.Starting from high-quality reservoir analysis,we studied the controlling factors of hydrocarbon accumulation for the Qigu 1 Member based on oil-producing well data,which ultimately enable us to predict hydrocarbon accumulation areas.And the result shows that(1)lithology of the Qigu 1 Member is mainly fine-grained clastic sandstone with high structural maturity and low compositional maturity,and reservoir space is mainly primary intergranular pores,forming a medium porosity reservoir with medium-high permeability;(2)source provenances supply materials for reservoir deposition,while sedimentary facies and palaeogeomorphology control reservoir quality distribution; both compaction and abnormal pressure determine physical properties of reservoirs,while cementation and dissolution have limited impact on reservoir property;(3)the controlling factors of hydrocarbon accumulation are mainly oil and gas migration channels and driven power,with the former involving unconformity and fault development and the latter mainly caused by abnormal pressure difference.In conclusion,we predict four favorable accumulation regions in the Qigu 1 Member of the study area.

Key words: faworable accumulation region, reservoir, Qigu Formation, Upper Jurassic, Fudong slope, Fukang Sag, Junggar Basin

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