深层碳酸盐岩储层酸压改造后的地质效果评价——以塔河油田缝洞型碳酸盐岩储层为例

doi:10.11743/ogg20040617

Abstract

Abstract:

Acid fracturing treatment of deep carbonate reservoirs is to establish communication between the fractures generated and natural fractures and vugs. Based on the variation modes of operating curves of acid fracturing treatment, and the geological effects of the treatment, 4 appraisal systems have been suggested each of which corresponds to one of the acid fracturing modes, including no fracture have been created (type Ⅰ), fractures have just been created and then stop (type Ⅱ), fracture have been created but have no communication with natural fractures and vugs (type Ⅲ), and fractures have been created and have communication with natural fractures and vugs (type Ⅳ). Acid fracturing treatments in 27 wells in Tahe oilfield have been categorized and evaluated with this method. Of these wells, 56% have reached the type Ⅳ acid fracturing mode and these wells can have high and stable productivities in a relatively long period; 22% are of type Ⅱ and Ⅲ; while the rest 22% are of type Ⅰ, and their acid fracturing effects need to be further improved. The evaluation results are in good agreement with the actual performance of the wells.

Key words: deep layers, carbonate reservoir, acid fracturing treatment, evaluation method, effect evaluation

CLC Number:

TE357.1

Chen Zhihai, Zhang Shicheng. Evaluation of geological effects of acid-fracturing in deep carbonate reservoirs:taking the fractured-vuggy carbonate reservoirs in Tahe oilfield as an example[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2004, 25(6): 686-691.

References

[1] 陈令明,王庆,王金云.酸压工艺配套技术系列的研究与应用[A].见:李培廉,张希明,陈志海.塔河油田奥陶系缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏开发[C].北京:石油工业出版社,2002.175～185
[2] 王鸿勋,张琪.采油工艺原理(第二版) [M]. 北京:石油工业出版社,1989.266～298
[3] Fredd C N, Fogler H S. Alternative stimulation fluid and their impact on carbonate acidizing. SPE 31074, 1996
[4] Krawietz T E, Rael E L, Arco Alaska. Horizontal well acidizing of a carbonate formation:a case history of Lisburne treatment, Prudhoe Bay, Alaska.SPE27809-P, 1996
[5] Hung K M, Hill A D, Sepehrnoori K.A mechanistic model of wormhole growth in carbonate matrix acidizing and acid fracturing, SPE16886, 1989
[6] Hoefner M L, Fogler H S. Fluid-velocity and reaction-rate effect during carbonate acidizing:application of network model. SPE15 573, 1989
[7] Hayatdavoudi A, Chiu C B, Kalra S K, et al.Carbonate acidizing:a thermodynamic analysis. SPE10667, 1982
[8] 胥耘.碳酸盐岩储层酸压工艺技术综述[J].油田化学,1997,14(2):175～179
[9] 谢桂学.压裂酸化技术对地层条件的适应性[J].油气采收率技术,1994,1(2):59～64
[10] 古发刚,任书泉,陈冀嵋.压裂酸化工艺与通用设计计算方法[J].石油学报,1996,17(2):128～137
[11] 王艳伟,肖玉茹,李青山.超深井酸压工艺技术在塔河油田的应用[J].新疆石油地质,2000,21(6):518～519,540
[12] 于学忠.乳化酸酸压工艺技术在塔河油田的应用[J].石油钻探技术,2002,30(3):69～71
[13] White D J,Homls B A,Hoover R S,et al.Using a unique acid-fracturing fluid to control fluid loss improves stimulation results in carbonate formations. SPE24009,1992
[14] 王素兵.滤失控制酸酸压施工工艺初探[J].钻采工艺,2001,24(5):51～53
[15] 刘成,徐君,刘雄飞,等.塔河油田深层碳酸盐岩油藏混气酸压实践[J].油气地质与采收率,2001,8(5):76～78
[16] 王建栋,刘雄飞,时际明,等.深层裂缝性碳酸盐岩储层混氮酸压技术[J].新疆石油学院学报,2002,14(1):15～18
[17] Bernadiner M G, Thompson K E, Fogler H S.Effect of foams used during carbonate acidizing.SPE21035, 1992
[18] 李翎,魏斌,贺铎华.塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩油藏的测井解释[J].石油与天然气地质,2002,23(1):49～54
[19] 肖玉茹,何峰煜,孙义梅.古洞穴型碳酸盐岩储层特征研究--以塔河油田奥陶系古洞穴为例[J]. 石油与天然气地质,2003,24(1):75～80
[20] 张抗.塔河油田的发现及其地质意义[J].石油与天然气地质,1999,20(2):120～124
[21] 满江红,张玉梅.深井碳酸盐岩储层深度酸压工艺技术探讨[J].新疆石油学院学报,2003,15(1):77～80
[22] 满江红,闫循彪.T403井酸压设计与施工[J].石油钻探技术,2000,28(5):53～53
[23] 于学忠,李斌文,何伟国.酸压作业在塔河3、4号油田的应用[J].石油钻探技术,2000,28(1):42～44

Evaluation of geological effects of acid-fracturing in deep carbonate reservoirs:taking the fractured-vuggy carbonate reservoirs in Tahe oilfield as an example

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

[1]	Wenlong DING, Yuntao LI, Jun HAN, Cheng HUANG, Laiyuan WANG, Qingxiu MENG. Methods for high-precision tectonic stress field simulation and multi-parameter prediction of fracture distribution for carbonate reservoirs and their application [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2024, 45(3): 827-851.
[2]	Haizhou QU, Xinyu GUO, Wei XU, Wenhao LI, Song TANG, Yani DENG, Shipeng HE, Yunfeng ZHANG, Xingyu ZHANG. Classification and origin of micropores in carbonates and their effects on physical properties of rocks [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2023, 44(5): 1102-1117.
[3]	Zhiliang HE, Xiangyuan ZHAO, Wenbiao ZHANG, Xinrui LYV, Dongya ZHU, Luanxiao ZHAO, Song HU, Wenbo ZHENG, Yanfeng LIU, Qian DING, Taizhong DUAN, Xiangyang HU, Jianfang SUN, Jianhua GENG. Progress and direction of geological modeling for deep and ultra-deep carbonate reservoirs [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2023, 44(1): 16-33.
[4]	Qian DING, Jingbin WANG, Leilei YANG, Dongya ZHU, Wenbin JIANG, Zhiliang HE. Exploring the mineral dissolution-precipitation processes in fracture-fluid-rock systems based on simulation experiments [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2023, 44(1): 164-177.
[5]	Xinrui Lyu, Xingwei Wu, Jianfang Sun, Dongling Xia, Yanpu Li, Yanzhi Ding, Bin Wang. Physical simulation and distribution prediction of karst cave collapsing in deep carbonate reservoirs [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2022, 43(6): 1505-1514.
[6]	Zhiliang He, Yongsheng Ma, Dongya Zhu, Taizhong Duan, Jianhua Geng, Juntao Zhang, Qian Ding, Yixiong Qian, Yujin Wo, Zhiqian Gao. Theoretical and technological progress and research direction of deep and ultra-deep carbonate reservoirs [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2021, 42(3): 533-546.
[7]	Yongli Liu, Donghua You, Haiying Li, Lijun Gao, Hong Jiang, Weifeng Zhang, Fang Bao. Characterization and evaluation of chert reservoirs in ultra-deep carbonate rock formations-A case study on Well TS 6 in the Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2021, 42(3): 547-556.
[8]	Chunlin Zhang, Jingli Yao, Chengshan Li, Fengcun Xing, Liyong Fan, Wuling Mo, Qiuying Zhu, Xu Zeng. Characteristics of deep Cambrian carbonate reservoirs in the Ordos Basin and main control factors [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2021, 42(3): 604-614.
[9]	Yu Lin, Xiangwen Li, Kang Chen, Yintao Zhang, Dianguang Zang, Zhi Yu. Key seismic techniques for predicting deep marine carbonate reservoirs and the effect analysis: A case study on the Sinian-Cambrian reservoirs in the Sichuan Basin and the Ordovician reservoirs in the Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2021, 42(3): 717-727.
[10]	Fanglei Tian, Miao Peng, Jun Han, Jiajun Chen, Debo Ma, Danfeng Mao. Characteristics and geological implications of seismic reflections of deep and ultra-deep layers in central Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2021, 42(2): 354-369.
[11]	Jinchuan Zhang, Shugen Liu, Xiaoliang Wei, Xuan Tang, Yang Liu. Evaluation of gas content in shale [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2021, 42(1): 28-40.
[12]	Peiqing Lian, Wenbin Gao, Xiang Tang, Taizhong Duan, Fuyong Wang, Huawei Zhao, Yiqiang Li. Workflow for pore-type classification of carbonate reservoirs based on CT scanned images [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(4): 852-861.
[13]	Zhijiang Kang, Yang Li, Bingyu Ji, Yun Zhang. Key technologies for EOR in fractured-vuggy carbonate reservoirs [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(2): 434-441.
[14]	Anping Hu, Anjiang Shen, Feng Liang, Jianxin Zhao, Xianying Luo, Yuexing Feng, Ting Cheng. Application of laser in-situ U-Pb dating to reconstruct the reservoir porosity evolution in the Cambrian Xiaoerbulake Formation, Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(1): 37-49.
[15]	Hao Junmin, Wang Xiaoyao, Sun Jianfang, Sun Xiaotong, Shi Jinxiong, Cao Dongsheng, Zeng Lianbo. Characteristics and main controlling factors of natural fractures in the Lower-to-Middle Ordovician carbonate reservoirs in Tahe area,Northern Tarim Basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2019, 40(5): 1022-1030.