展望盆地模拟

doi:10.11743/ogg20050105

Abstract

Abstract:

Based on the practices in Qintong depression of Subei, Changling depression in southern Songliao basin and Xihu depression in East China Sea, constrained modelling through geological analysis of basins', prototypes and their juxtaposition and superimposition relations, and combining geological thinking in images with mathematical logic thinking,"TSM"basin system modelling of geologic processes and oil & gas response relations are carried out by using combination of multiple modules and multiple programs. Now, modelling of rift's 2-D subsidence process has been realized in the domain of stacking geology of fault-subsidence prototype basins, which reveal the superimposition of various prototypes of basins would change the geological processes, control the generation and distribution of oil and gas, indicate migration path of oil and gas, and can even predict zones of oil and gas accumulation. Tainan oilfield has thus been discovered in Subei, and a considerable amount of commercial production has been acquired in Darhan reversed structure in southern Songliao basin. Although"TSM"basin system modelling, with essential prediction functions, has been preliminarily applied in practice to serve decision-making in petroleum exploration, it is still in an initial stage with large amount of R&D work to be performed, such as simulation systems for various prototypes of basins, including compressing and squeezing foredeep basin, strike-slip and extensional basin and intracontinental depression basin, as well as simulation of superimposition of various prototypes of basins. Nevertheless,"TSM"modellng has built a bridge leading from known to unknown, and it will become one of the innovative technology chains in our petroleum exploration.

Key words: petroliferous basin, basin modelling, basin superimposition, reversed structure

CLC Number:

TE111.1

Zhang Yuchang, Xu Xuhui, Jiang Xingge, Zhu Jianhui. Outlook for basin modelling[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2005, 26(1): 29-36.

References

[1] Waples D W.Basin modelling:how well have we done [A].In:Duppenbecker S J and Iliffe J E.Basin modelling:practice and progress[C]. The Geological Society Special Publication,141,1998.1-14
[2] 朱夏.关于我国陆相中新生界含油气盆地若于基本地质问题的初步设想[A].见:朱夏.论中国含油气盆地构造[C].北京:石油工业出版社,1986.22～34
[3] 朱夏.试论古全球构造与古生代油气盆地[A].见:朱夏.论中国含油气盆地构造[C].北京:石油工业出版社,1986.94～121
[4] 朱夏.自序[A],见,朱夏.论中国含油气盆地构造[C].北京:石油工业出版社,1986.1～3
[5] 朱夏.活动论构造历史观[J].石油实验地质,1991,13(3):201～209Zhu Xia. Tectonic history viewpoint of active theory[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,1991,13(3):201-209
[6] 朱夏.我国中新生界含油气盆地的大地构造特征及有关问题[A].见:朱夏.论中国含油气盆地构造[C].北京:石油工业出版社,1986.4～26
[7] 朱建辉.中国东部构造-热体制与断陷盆地多期性迁移特征[J].石油与天然气地质,2003,24(4):367～370Zhu Jianhui.Tectonic thermal regime and multiple transporting characteristics of faulted basins in eastern China[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2003,24(4):367-370
[8] Magoon L B.Tuxedni-Hemlock petroleum system in Cook Inlet,Alaska,USA[A].In:Magoon L B,Dow W G.The petroleum system-from source to Trap[C].AAPG Memoir 60,1994.359-370
[9] Deming D.Overburden rock,temperature,and heat flow[A].In:Magoon L B,Dow W G.The petroleum system-from source to trap[C].AAPG Memoir 60,1994.165-186
[10] Stockmal G S,Beaumont C,Boutilier R.Geodynamic models of convergent margin tectonics,transition from rifted margin to overthrust belt and consequences for foreland-basin development[J].AAPG Bull,1987,70:181-190
[11] Beaumont C,Quinlan G M,Hamilton J. The alleghanian orogeny and its relationship to the evolution of Eastern Interior,North America[A].In:Beaumont C,Tankard A J.Sedimentary basins and basin-forming mechanisms[C].Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists,Memoir 12,1987.527
[12] Beaumont C,Quinlan G,Hamilton J.Orogeny and stratigraphy;numerical models of the Paleozoic in the eastern interior of North America[J].Tectonics,1988,7:389-416
[13] 何兴华.松南下白垩统天然气成藏主控因素与成藏规律[J].石油与天然气地质,2004,25(1):75～80He Xinghua.An analysis of main control factors and accumulation patterns of gas reservoirs in Lower Cretaceous in southern Songliao basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology,2004,25(1):75-80
[14] 王庭斌.中国气田的成藏特征分析[J].石油与天然气地质,2003,24(2):103～110 Wang Tingbin.Reservoiring characteristics analysis of gasfields in China[J]. Oil & Gas Geology,2003,24(2):103-110

[1]	Qijun GUO, Mingzhe DENG, Chenyu ZHANG, Shuaiqiang SHAN, Chunhua NI, Bin WANG. Structural styles and their geological significance to petroliferous basins of China [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2024, 45(3): 609-621.
[2]	Zhu Rukai, Zou Caineng, Wu Songtao, Yang Zhi, Mao Zhiguo, Yang Haibo, Fan Chunyi, Hui Xiao, Cui Jingwei, Su Ling, Wang Huandi. Mechanism for generation and accumulation of continental tight oil in China [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2019, 40(6): 1168-1184.
[3]	Wang Dapeng, Lu Hongmei, Chen Xiaoliang, Tao Chongzhi, Meng Xiangjun, Niu Xinjie, Bai Guoping. Petroleum accumulation systems and distribution of medium to large marine carbonate fields [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2016, 37(3): 363-371.
[4]	Huo Zhipeng, Pang Xiongqi, Du Yijing, Shen Weibing, Jiang Tao, Guo Fengtao. Oil-gas shows from destruction oil/gas reservoirs in the petroliferous basins of China and their geological significance [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2013, 34(4): 421-430.
[5]	. The Paleozoic prototype basins and their tectonic deform ation in North China and their controlling effects upon hydrocarbon accumulation [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2010, 31(6): 779-794.
[6]	. Comparison of the hydrocarbon accumulation patterns of petroliferous basins between the north and south parts of the West African coast [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2010, 31(4): 410-419.
[7]	Guan Defan, Xu Xuhui, Li Zhiming, Wang Jie. A study on theories of basin evolution and hydrocarbon generation and accumulation and model of hydrocarbon generation in finite spaces [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2008, 29(6): 709-715.
[8]	Liu Dehan, Xiao Xianming, Tian Hui, Lu Jialan, Min Yushun. Fluid inclusion types and their geological significance in petroliferous basins [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2008, 29(4): 491-501,478,484.
[9]	Zhao Zhenyu, Zhou Yaoqi, Ma Xiaoming, Ji Guosheng. The impact of saline deposit upon the hydrocarbon accumulation in petroliferous basin [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2007, 28(2): 299-308.
[10]	Zhang Dajing, Liu Jinxia, Shao Zhibing, Lei Ming, Jia Qingsu. Evaluation of oil/gas exploration potentials in SINOPEC's frontiers in West China [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2005, 26(5): 605-612,617.
[11]	Zhao Kebin, Sun Changqing. Characteristics of geochemical field in China's major petroliferous basins [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2005, 26(4): 427-432,439.
[12]	Huang Zhengji. Characteristics of natural gas generation of source rocks in major petroliferous basins in offshore China [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2005, 26(4): 422-426.
[13]	Zhou Liqing. FORMING FACTORS OF LARGE AND MEDIUM LITHOLOGIC FIELDS IN THE SLOPE AREA OF CONTINENTAL PETROLIFEROUS BASINS IN CHINA [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2003, 24(4): 362-366,379.
[14]	Guo Zhanqian, Yang Xingke. MULTI-MECHANISM OF HYDROCARBON GENERATION OF CHINA'S PETROLIFEROUS BASINS [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2000, 21(1): 50-52,64.
[15]	Wang Dingyi. RESEARCH THINKING AND TYPES OF REFORMED PETROLIFEROUS BASINS [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2000, 21(1): 19-23.

Outlook for basin modelling

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Cited

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics