石油与天然气地质 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 398-404,411.doi: 10.11743/ogg20090402

• 烃源岩与油气资源评价 • 上一篇    下一篇

渤海海域渤中凹陷源控油气作用及有利勘探区域预测

夏庆龙1, 庞雄奇2,3, 姜福杰2,3,4, 马行陟2,3   

  1. 1. 中海石油(中国)有限公司, 天津分公司, 天津, 300452;
    2. 中国石油大学, 盆地与油藏研究中心, 北京, 102249;
    3. 中国石油大学油气资源与探测国家重点实验室, 北京, 102249;
    4. 新疆大学地质与勘查工程学院, 新疆, 乌鲁木齐, 830046
  • 收稿日期:2009-06-03 出版日期:2009-08-25 发布日期:2012-01-16
  • 基金资助:

    中海石油(中国)有限公司项目(SC06TJ-TQL-004).

Control of source rock on hydrocarbon accumulation and prediction of favorable plays in the Bozhong Depression of the Bohai Sea waters

Xia Qinglong1, Pang Xiongqi2,3, Jiang Fujie2,3,4, Ma Xingzhi2,3   

  1. 1. CNOOC Tianjin Company, Tianjin 300452, China;
    2. Research Center for Basin and Reservoir, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China;
    3. State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, Beijing 102249, China;
    4. School of Geology Exploration and Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830046, China
  • Received:2009-06-03 Online:2009-08-25 Published:2012-01-16

摘要:

根据"源控论"的地质思想,通过对中国东部盆地烃源岩与油气藏分布特征的地质统计,提出了油气分布门限的概念,并在此基础上提出了油气成藏概率、储量分布概率和最大油藏规模的相关概念,采用地质统计、回归判别的方法,建立了多元非线性数学模型.结合排烃门限、成藏门限和分布门限对渤海海域渤中凹陷的油气分布进行了综合预测,结果表明,石臼坨成藏体系和渤东成藏体系是最有利的勘探区带,在排烃边界范围附近、成藏概率大于80%的圈闭将是最有利的勘探目标.

关键词: 排烃门限, 成藏门限, 分布门限, 源控论, 烃源岩, 渤中凹陷, 渤海海域

Abstract:

According to the geological theory of "source-control" (i.e.,hydrocarbon accumulations are under the control of source rocks),we made geostatistics on distributions of source rocks and reservoirs in China's eastern basins.Based on these statistical data,we brought forward a concept of "hydrocarbon distribution threshold" ,which lays the foundation for concepts such as "probability of hydrocarbon pooling","probability of reserve distribution" and "maximum size of reservoir".A multivariate nonlinear mathematical model was established by using the geostatistics and regression discrimination approaches.We made a comprehensive prediction on the hydrocarbon distribution in the Bozhong depression of the Bohai Sea waters according to the hydrocarbon expulsion threshold,hydrocarbon pooling threshold and hydrocarbon distribution threshold.The results show that,the favorable plays are the Shijiutuo pooling system and the Bodong pooling system.Favorable exploration targets will be traps which are adjacent to the boundary of hydrocarbon expulsion and have an over 80% probability of hydrocarbon pooling.

Key words: hydrocarbon expulsion threshold, hydrocarbon pooling threshold, distribution threshold, source-control theory, source rock, Bozhong Depression, Bohai Sea waters

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