石油与天然气地质 ›› 1991, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (2): 207-216.doi: 10.11743/ogg19910213

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

从TGA热分解动力学原理计算干酪根热降解成油地质时间-温度关系的方法

钱吉盛1, 陈一平1, 胡伯良1, 邵宏舜1, 周中毅2, 韩林2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院兰州地质研究所;
    2. 中国科学院地球化学研究所, 贵阳
  • 收稿日期:1990-12-27 出版日期:1991-06-25 发布日期:2012-01-16
  • 基金项目:

    国家自然科学基金;中国科学院有机地球化学开放实验室课题:OGL-87-05.

CALCULATION METHOD OF GEOLOGICAL TIME-TEMPERATURE RELATION OF KEROGEN THERMO-DEGRADATION AND OIL-GENERATION BY TGA THERMO-DEGRADATION KINETICS

Qian Jisheng1, Chen Yiping1, Hu Boliang1, Shao Hongshun1, Zhou Zhongyi2, Han Lin2   

  1. 1. Lanzhou Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences;
    2. Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Received:1990-12-27 Online:1991-06-25 Published:2012-01-16

摘要:

用实验得到的热降解动力学数据,通过TOOP建立的活化能与聚合物寿命之间的关系式,推算了干酪根成油各阶段的时间-温度关系,取得了良好的定量结果。

关键词: 热降解动力学, 时间—温度关系, 模拟实验, 聚合物

Abstract:

According to thermo-degradation kinetics data from laboratory and relational formula between activational energy and polymer lifetime established by Toop, the authors calculated the time or temperature of kerogen evolution, and find a new way to get the kinetics data from the laboratory thermo-simulation to apply in geology. The time-temperature relation diagrams and tables of every conversion stage in the kerogen oil-generation phase calculated with the method mentioned above, and the stratum temperature (or time), can be used to calculate the amount and time (or temperature) of oil generation. The result shows that the variation of the reaction speed with different temperature is complicated in different conversion stages of each kerogen oil-generation phase, so it is necessary to make a field survey in different research areas.