石油与天然气地质 ›› 1991, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (2): 143-152.doi: 10.11743/ogg19910206

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

烃源岩显微荧光变化研究及其在油气评价中的应用

肖贤明, 刘德汉, 傅家谟, 申家贵   

  1. 中国科学院地球化学研究所有机地化国家重点实验室, 广州
  • 收稿日期:1990-12-26 出版日期:1991-06-25 发布日期:2012-01-16

STUDY ON MICROFLUORESCENCE ALTERATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN OIL AND GAS EXPLORATION

Xiao Xianming, Liu Dehan, Fu Jiamo, Shen Jiagui   

  1. National Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou
  • Received:1990-12-26 Online:1991-06-25 Published:2012-01-16

摘要:

对六种典型烃源岩的显微荧光变化做了系统研究,提出了不同显微组分荧光变化的六种基本形式和一套定量参数,讨论了荧光变化在研究源岩成熟度、差异成熟作用和烃类微运移聚集等方面的实际应用。

关键词: 荧光变化, 显微组分, 成熟度, 烃源岩

Abstract:

In this paper, the synthetic studies on microfluorescence alteration regularity during 30 minites irradiation have been made for more than 100 typical hydrocarbon source rocks. Starting with the two types of organic matter (kerogen and soluble organic matter) which lead to fluorescence and are composed of macerals, the authors discussed some geological factors effecting the fluorescence alteration, including maturity, the type of macerals and the abundance of organic matter, and proposed to use four parameters such as fluorescence alteration gradient (P), turning time (T), equilibrium intensity ratio (IR) and the difference of spectral maximun wavelength (Δλmax) to describe the fluorescence alteration. It is suggested that the fluorescence alteration of source rocks can not only indicate their maturation level, but also provides informations about oil generation, migration and accumulation.