渤海湾盆地沾化凹陷下第三系高精度层序地层学研究

doi:10.11743/ogg20040507

石油与天然气地质 ›› 2004, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 513-518,538.doi: 10.11743/ogg20040507

渤海湾盆地沾化凹陷下第三系高精度层序地层学研究

魏魁生¹, 史淑玲¹, 厉大亮¹, 罗彦¹, 卢松涛¹, 邱以钢², 宗国洪², 郑和荣², 郝运轻², 宋国齐²

1. 中国地质大学,北京 100083;
2. 中国石化胜利油田分公司,山东东营 257015

收稿日期:2004-08-23 出版日期:2004-10-25 发布日期:2012-01-16
基金资助:
国家"九五"重大攻关项目:沾化凹陷第三系沉积、构造及含油性研究

High accuracy sequence stratigraphy of Lower Tertiary in Zhanhua depression, Bohai bay basin

Wei Kuisheng¹, Shi Shuling¹, Li Daliang¹, Luo Yan¹, Lu Songtao¹, Qiu Yigang², Zong Guohong², Zheng Herong², Hao Yunqing², Song Guoqi²

1. China University of Geosciences, Beijing;
2. Shengli Oilfield Company Ltd., SINOPEC, Dongying, Shandong

Received:2004-08-23 Online:2004-10-25 Published:2012-01-16

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

以钻井、三维地震等资料为基础,运用高精度层序地层学理论及方法,建立了沾化凹陷层序地层格架,划分出1个一级层序、4个二级层序、17个三级层序、51个体系域、70个准层序组和109个准层序。根据地震反射终止结构特征、准层序组叠加方式的转换和岩性剖面,识别出层序边界、首次洪泛面和最大洪泛面等关键界面。根据准层序组的叠加型式及地震相区分沉积体系类型,恢复了沉积体系。在层序地层格架内,低位体系域沉积体系类型丰富,以三阶坡折控制的冲积扇-扇三角洲(三角洲)-低位楔-低位扇为特征;水进体系域和高位体系域的沉积体系具有继承性。每个体系域的沉积体系组合具有成因上的连续性。强烈断陷期发育的沉积体系与不整合面、断层面相配置的地区是油气勘探的有利区带。

关键词: 沾化凹陷, 高精度, 层序地层格架, 低位体系域, 三阶坡折, 有利区带

Abstract:

Based on 3-D seismic,drilling data and other data,and by using the theories and methods of high-accuracy sequence stratigraphy,sequence stratigraphic framework has been established in Zhanhua depression,which consists of 1 first-order sequence,4 second-order sequences,17 third-order sequences,51 system tracts,70 parasequence sets and 109 parasequences.Critical surfaces,such as sequence boundary,initial flooding surface and maximum flooding surface,have been defined on seismic profiles,according to the termination patterns of reflection configuration,transformation of stacking patterns of parasequence sets and lithologic profile.Sedimentary systems are categorized and restored based on the stacking pattern of parasequence sets and seismic phases.In the sequence stratigraphic framework,lowstand system tract (LST) consists of many types of sedimentary systems,which are characterized by alluvial fan-fan delta (delta)-lowstand wedge-lowstand fan under control of the third-order slope break.The sedimentary systems in transgression system tract and high stand system tract have inheritance.Combinations of sedimentary systems in each system tract have genetic continuity.Areas where sedimentary systems developed during strong fault subsidence and allocated with unconformities and fault planes are the favorable exploration play.

Key words: Zhanhua depression, high-accuracy, sequence stratigraphic framework, lowstand systems tract, third-order slope break, favorable play

中图分类号:

TE111.3

魏魁生,史淑玲,厉大亮,等. 渤海湾盆地沾化凹陷下第三系高精度层序地层学研究[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2004, 25(5): 513-518,538. doi: 10.11743/ogg20040507 Wei Kuisheng,Shi Shuling,Li Daliang,et al. High accuracy sequence stratigraphy of Lower Tertiary in Zhanhua depression, Bohai bay basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2004, 25(5): 513-518,538. doi: 10.11743/ogg20040507

参考文献

[1] Shanley K W, McCabe P J. Perspectives on the sequence stratigraphy of continental strata[J].AAPG Bull, 1994,78:544～568
[2] Shanley K W, McCabe P J. Alluvial architecture in a sequence stratigraphic framework-detailed correlations between marine and nonmarine strata[A]. In: Leckie D, Posamentier H W. Proceedings of 1991NUNA conference on high-resolution sequence stratigraphy[C]. Geological Association of Canada, 1991.50～51
[3] Shanley K W,McCabe P J.Alluvial architecture in a sequence stratigraphic framework:a case history from the Upper Cretaceous of southern Utah,USA[A].In:Flint S,Bryant I.Quantitative modelling of clastic hydrocarbon reservoirs and outcrop analogues[C].International Association of Sedimentologists Special Publication,1993,15:21～55
[4] Andrew D M. Architecture and sequence stratigraphy of Pleistocene fluvial systems in the Malay Basin,based on seismic time-slice analysis[J]. AAPG Bull, 2002,86(7):1201～1216
[5] Baltzer F.Late Pleistocene and recent detrital sedimentation in the deep parts of northern Lake Tanganyika (East African rift)[A].In:Anadón P,Kelts C K.Lacustrine facies analysis[C].International Association of Sedimentologists Special Publication,1991,13:147～173
[6] Scholz C A, Johnson T C, McGill J W. Deltaic sedimentation in a rift valley lake: new seismic reflection data from Lake Malawi (Nyasa), east Africa[J]. Geology, 1993, 21: 395～398
[7] Fryberger S G, Schenk C J, Krystinik L F. Stokes surfaces and the effects of near-surface groundwater-table on aeolian deposition[J].Sedimentology, 1988, 35: 21～41
[8] 魏魁生,徐怀大,叶淑芬.松辽盆地白垩系高分辨率层序地层格架[J].石油与天然气地质,1997,18(1):7～14
[9] 王秉海,钱凯.胜利油区地质研究与勘探实践[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1992.1～187
[10] 徐怀大.层序地层学理论用于我国断陷盆地分析中的问题[J].石油与天然气地质,1991,12(1):52～57
[11] 魏魁生.非海相层序地层学--以松辽盆地为例[M].北京:地质出版社,1996.1～115
[12] 魏魁生,徐怀大.华北典型箕状断陷盆地层序地层学模式及其与油气赋存关系[J].地球科学--中国地质大学学报,1993,18(2):139～149
[13] 魏魁生,徐怀大.二连盆地白垩系非海相沉积层序地层学特征[J].地球科学--中国地质大学学报,1994,19(2):181～193
[14] 徐怀大.陆相层序地层学研究中的某些问题[J].石油与天然气地质,1997,18(2):83～89
[15] 魏魁生,李培柱,龙更生.孤北地区断阶式坡折沉积层序特征与隐蔽圈闭预测[J]. 现代地质,2003,17(3):303～310
[16] 徐怀大.寻找非构造油气藏的新思路[J].勘探家,1996,1(1):43～45

渤海湾盆地沾化凹陷下第三系高精度层序地层学研究

High accuracy sequence stratigraphy of Lower Tertiary in Zhanhua depression, Bohai bay basin

PDF (PC)

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

[1]	彭存仓. 盆缘非生烃洼陷它源油气运聚方式及勘探意义——以渤海湾盆地沾化凹陷三合村洼陷为例[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2019, 40(5): 1031-1037.
[2]	李全, 吴伟, 康洪全, 任世君, 逄林安, 杨婷, 蔡露露, 刘小龙. 西非下刚果盆地深水水道沉积特征及控制因素[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2019, 40(4): 917-929.
[3]	李志明, 陶国亮, 黎茂稳, 蒋启贵, 曹婷婷, 刘鹏, 钱门辉, 谢小敏, 李政. 渤海湾盆地济阳坳陷沾化凹陷L69井古近系沙三下亚段取心段页岩油勘探有利层段[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2019, 40(2): 236-247.
[4]	邱隆伟, 贾继成, 马立驰, 杨勇强, 孙超, 辛也, 王鑫, 杨生超. 孤北洼陷长堤断裂带扇三角洲砂砾岩体沉积特征及空间展布规律[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2018, 39(1): 175-182,191.
[5]	张琴, 朱筱敏, 李晨溪, 乔李井宇, 刘畅, 梅啸寒, 杜会尧, 禄佳景. 渤海湾盆地沾化凹陷沙河街组富有机质页岩孔隙分类及孔径定量表征[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2016, 37(3): 422-432,438.
[6]	张磊磊, 陆正元, 王军, 田同辉, 王兴建. 渤海湾盆地沾化凹陷沙三下亚段页岩油层段微观孔隙结构[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2016, 37(1): 80-86.
[7]	范小军, 潘磊, 李凤, 李吉选, 厚东琳, 郝景宇. 西藏伦坡拉盆地古近系油藏成藏机理及有利区带预测[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2015, 36(3): 362-369,377.
[8]	汪新伟, 孟庆强, 邬长武, 陶冶, 郭永强, 张云霞. 巴西大坎波斯盆地裂谷体系及其对盐下成藏的控制作用[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2015, 36(2): 193-202.
[9]	刘宗堡, 赵容生, 闫力, 于英华. 海-塔盆地塔南凹陷南屯组一段沉积体系特征[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2013, 34(6): 743-750.
[10]	武晓玲, 高波, 叶欣, 边瑞康, 聂海宽, 卢福长. 中国东部断陷盆地页岩油成藏条件与勘探潜力[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2013, 34(4): 455-462.
[11]	王培荣, 徐冠军, 张大江, 肖廷荣, 任冬苓. 烃源岩与原油中轻馏分烃的对比——以胜利油田东营、沾化凹陷为例[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2013, 34(1): 1-10.
[12]	田世存, 刘国臣, 汤磊, 陈辉, 孙君书. 南苏门答腊盆地B区块层序地层格架及有利成藏带[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2013, 34(1): 68-76.
[13]	聂海宽, 张金川, 包书景, 边瑞康, 宋晓蛟, 刘建斌. 四川盆地及其周缘上奥陶统-下志留统页岩气聚集条件[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2012, 33(3): 335-345.
[14]	王鹏万, 陈子炓, 贺训云, 董立, 徐政语, 马立桥, 董庸, 黄羚. 桂中坳陷泥盆系页岩气成藏条件与有利区带评价[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2012, 33(3): 353-363.
[15]	徐东锋，赵红佳，刘见宝. 济阳坳陷沾化凹陷异常高压与油气成藏模式[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2011, 32(4): 601-605，624.