石油与天然气地质 ›› 1997, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 34-38.doi: 10.11743/ogg19970106

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

油藏描述中的建模技术

姚军辉, 游秀玲, 张绪建, 邹红, 马新玉   

  1. 地质矿产部石油地质研究所 北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:1996-07-18 修回日期:1996-10-15 出版日期:1997-03-25 发布日期:2012-01-18
  • 基金项目:

    地质矿产部科研项目油藏描述软件系统"(编号:92-10)成果的一部分

MODEL BUILDING TECHNIQUE IN RESERVOIR DESCRIPTION

Yao Junhui, You Xiuling, Zhang Xujian, Zou Hong, Ma Xinyu   

  1. Institute of Petroleum Geology, MGMR, Beijing
  • Received:1996-07-18 Revised:1996-10-15 Online:1997-03-25 Published:2012-01-18

PDF (PC)

979

被引次数

19

摘要：

利用软件系统在工作站上将各种地质信息多层次交互应用,可从三维空间定性、定量地描述油气藏的储层沉积相、储层参数、流体的分布特征和变化规律。依据区域地质分析结合对钻井、粒度等资料的综合解释建立储层沉积相模型。应用算术平均法或权衡法等方法求取储层的渗透率和孔隙度等物性参数;用成岩系数来定量描述储集层成岩作用的综合效应,研究表明成岩系数与渗透率、孔隙度有较好的对应关系;应用渗透率的变异系数、突变系数和极差可研究储层的非均质性;在此基础上建立储层的参数模型。利用油气藏的特征参数建立其数学模型并对油气藏的相态类型进行早期判别。通过上述模型的建立达到为油藏数值模拟与制定开发方案提供精确的地质参数。

关键词: 油藏描述, 沉积相, 储层, 流体, 建模技术

Abstract:

The sedimentary facies,physical parameters of a reservoir as well as its fluid distribution characters and variation regularities could be described qualitatively and quantitatively in three dimensional space through compiling a software system in working station with the help of geological informations;the sedimentary facies model of the reservoir could be established based on the analysis of regional geology,and the data of drilling and grain size;reservoir parameter model could be built through calculating reservoir parameters such as the coefficient of diagenesis,porosity,permeability and heiterogeneity.Then the mathematical model of the reservoir could be built based on its special parameters and the phase states of oil or gas pools could be distinguished.These models could provide accurate parameters for reservoir numerical simulation and for hydrocarbon exploration planning.