石油与天然气地质 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 491-503.doi: 10.11743/ogg20190305
刘可禹1,2, 刘畅3
收稿日期:
2018-12-19
修回日期:
2019-03-06
出版日期:
2019-06-28
发布日期:
2019-04-26
作者简介:
刘可禹(1963-),男,博士、教授,含油气系统分析。E-mail:liukeyu@upc.edu.cn。
基金资助:
Liu Keyu1,2, Liu Chang3
Received:
2018-12-19
Revised:
2019-03-06
Online:
2019-06-28
Published:
2019-04-26
摘要: 细粒沉积岩作为致密油气和页岩油气重要的勘探对象,具有粒度细、颜色均匀、非均质性强等特点,传统的岩心观察方法难以适用于细粒沉积岩的精细研究。通过获取细粒沉积岩手标本(岩心尺度)高分辨率(30 μm)的二维原位无机地球化学元素分布信息,结合图像分析,建立岩心尺度精细的“化学-沉积相”模型。在模型中,可以根据无机地球化学元素的平面分布清晰的识别细粒沉积岩的矿物成分和沉积构造。在此基础之上,能够提取不同部位的原位地球化学信息,针对细粒沉积岩沉积周期长厚度小的特点,实现在毫米-厘米级尺度上表征古环境、沉积物来源和成因,同时避免常规测试中粉碎均一化样品后所造成的信息干扰,为致密油气与页岩油气的勘探开发提供更加精细的沉积相模型和可靠的数据来源。
中图分类号:
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