石油与天然气地质 ›› 1990, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (4): 393-401.doi: 10.11743/ogg19900405

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

天山南缘逆冲构造初探

邵鸿良, 易荣龙, 林宗满   

  1. 地质矿产部石油地质综合大队
  • 收稿日期:1990-04-07 修回日期:1990-07-03 出版日期:1990-12-25 发布日期:2012-01-16

PRELIMINARY APPROACH ON THRUST TECTONICS IN SOUTH MARGIN OF TIANSHAN MOUNTAINS

Shao Hongliang, Yi Ronglong, Lin Zongman   

  1. Comprehensive Research Institute of Petroleum Geology, Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources
  • Received:1990-04-07 Revised:1990-07-03 Online:1990-12-25 Published:2012-01-16

摘要:

该构造在区域上受控于南北向水平挤压应力场。逆冲断裂在横向剪应力作用下,宏观上呈现为扇形或倒扇形构造的特点。其时空特征为:自北而南依次展布着海西期逆冲断裂、印支—燕山期叠瓦构造和喜马拉雅期推覆构造,后期对前期构造既叠加又改造。

关键词: 天山南缘, 塔里木盆地, 逆冲构造, 叠瓦构造, 推覆构造, 构造演化

Abstract:

The thrust tectonic belts in the south margin of the Tianshan Mountains were region-ally controlled by N-S horizontal compressing stress field,thus forming E-W stretching fold-faulted tectonics.Those are macroscopically characterized by fan or reverse fan shapes.The belts could be divided into three kinds:1.thrusts mainly formed in Hercynian and distributed in the south flank of the Halicktao anticlinorium;2.imbricate tectonics formed in Indosinian-Yenshan Epoch and distributed in the fore part of south Tianshan;3.nappe tectonics characterized by thrusting up to several kilometres along sliding planesat low angles,developed in Himalayan Epoch and distributed in foreland depressions and the neighbouring inter montane basins.It is a intensive reformation to the thrust tectonics of the Hercynian and Indosinian-Yenshan Epoches.