石油与天然气地质 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 1129-1138.doi: 10.11743/ogg20200602
肖正录1,2(), 陈世加1,2,*(), 刘广林3, 王攀4, 唐隆祥2, 刘章昊2
收稿日期:
2018-05-11
出版日期:
2020-12-28
发布日期:
2020-12-09
通讯作者:
陈世加
E-mail:154835727@qq.com;chensj1964@swpu.edu.cn
第一作者简介:
肖正录(1994-),男,博士研究生,非常规油气地质。E-mail:基金项目:
Zhenglu Xiao1,2(), Shijia Chen1,2,*(), Guanglin Liu3, Pan Wang4, Longxiang Tang2, Zhanghao Liu2
Received:
2018-05-11
Online:
2020-12-28
Published:
2020-12-09
Contact:
Shijia Chen
E-mail:154835727@qq.com;chensj1964@swpu.edu.cn
摘要:
鄂尔多斯盆地西南部延长组8段致密储层已发现如西峰和姬塬等油藏连片富集区,但在进一步勘探部署时亦发现如华池和城壕等油水差异富集区,储层中油藏的主控因素和分布规律不明。通过对华池东西部烃源岩条件、源储接触关系、砂体规模、储层物性及非均质性的对比解剖,探讨了油水差异富集区原油的成藏主控因素和富集规律。研究结果表明,源储压差作为致密油的主要成藏动力,其在倒灌运移模式下所能提供的原油充注动力有限。造成华池东西部油水差异富集的主控因素有源储间发育的泥质隔层、砂体发育规模和储层非均质性。其中泥质隔层决定了原油能否向下运移,砂体规模决定了原油能否侧向封堵,储层非均质性决定了单砂体中原油的差异性富集。在有限的充注动力背景下,规模大、整体物性好、均质性强的储层不利于致密油的富集,反而规模小、整体物性较差、非均质性较强的储层因容易形成岩性和物性遮挡而更利于致密油的富集。结果不同以往“好砂带找油”的观点,对鄂尔多斯盆地油水差异富集区下一步的勘探具有一定的参考价值。
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