石油与天然气地质 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 845-858.doi: 10.11743/ogg20220409
吴高奎1,2(), 张忠民1(), 林畅松2, 田纳新1, 左小军3, 李浩2, 孔凡军1, 李军1
收稿日期:
2021-11-04
修回日期:
2022-05-15
出版日期:
2022-07-14
发布日期:
2022-07-14
通讯作者:
张忠民
E-mail:vvu126@126.com;zzm.syky@sinopec.com
第一作者简介:
吴高奎(1989—),男,博士、工程师,含油气盆地分析。E?mail: 基金项目:
Gaokui Wu1,2(), Zhongmin Zhang1(), Changsong Lin2, Naxin Tian1, Xiaojun Zuo3, Hao Li2, Fanjun Kong1, Jun Li1
Received:
2021-11-04
Revised:
2022-05-15
Online:
2022-07-14
Published:
2022-07-14
Contact:
Zhongmin Zhang
E-mail:vvu126@126.com;zzm.syky@sinopec.com
摘要:
针对塔里木盆地塔北隆起区中生界层序地层划分和沉积充填演化认识不够明确的问题,综合地震、测井、岩心和露头资料,重新厘定了层序地层格架,识别了主要的沉积体系类型,揭示了沉积充填演化特征及其与塔北隆起中生代隆升-衰亡过程的响应关系,共识别出4个区域性角度不整合、1个区域性平行不整合和7个局部不整合,并据此将中生界划分为4个二级层序(Ⅰ—Ⅳ)和11个三级层序。晚三叠世(Ⅰ-SQ3),东西走向的塔北隆起提供了大量物源,北坡陡而南坡缓,分别发育冲积扇/扇三角洲和辫状河三角洲沉积;早侏罗世(Ⅱ-SQ1),塔北隆起范围增大,物源供给增多,地势宽缓的南坡发育更大规模的辫状河三角洲沉积;白垩系卡普沙良群沉积末期(Ⅲ-SQ4),塔北隆起主体消亡,主要发育三角洲沉积(物源来自东南部大陆蚀源区);白垩系巴什基奇克组沉积末期(Ⅳ-SQ3),研究区演变为南倾斜坡,主要发育浅水辫状河三角洲沉积(物源来自东部大陆蚀源区及北部造山带)。研究结论有助于深化对塔北隆起区中生代陆相湖盆沉积充填演化的认识,也可为油气勘探提供借鉴。
中图分类号:
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