石油与天然气地质 ›› 1995, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (3): 290-293.doi: 10.11743/ogg19950315

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

应用地震波速度预测砂岩孔隙度

吴东胜, 王正允, 王方平, 林小云   

  1. 江汉石油学院地质系, 湖北荆沙, 434102
  • 收稿日期:1995-03-31 修回日期:1995-04-27 出版日期:1995-09-25 发布日期:2012-01-16
  • 基金项目:

    国家“八五”科技攻关项目成果

PREDICTION OF SANDSTONE POROSITY BY APPLYING SEISMIC WAVE VELOCITY

Wu Dongsheng, Wang Zhengyun, Wang Fangping, Lin Xiaoyun   

  1. Geology Department, Jianghan Petroleum institute, Jingsha, Hubei
  • Received:1995-03-31 Revised:1995-04-27 Online:1995-09-25 Published:2012-01-16

摘要:

储层的岩性、物性、含油气性、地层压力等因素都对地震波的传播速度产生影响。经统计钻井、测井资料进行无约束最小二乘拟合后表明,V=++Ch1/n是表述储展速度与孔隙度关系最理想的数学模型。在此基础上建立起三元介质组合模型,先利用层速度对泥质含量的响应,预测储层中泥岩的分布,进尔预测储层中孔隙的分布。运用该方法对塔里木盆地三叠一保罗系砂岩储层进行了孔隙分布预测,取得了较好效果。

关键词: 地震波速度, 介质, 模型, 孔隙度, 预测, 应用

Abstract:

The factqrs including lithologic characteristics, geophysical signature, hydrocarbonbearing and formation pressure have effects on seismic wave velocity. According to nonconstrain least-square fit of drilling and well-logging data,V=++Ch1/n would be anideal mathematical model in expressing the relation between velocity and porosity. On the basis of the above mentioned model, the combined model of three-element medium is proposedin this paper. The prediction of mudstone distribution in reservoirs and then the prediction ofporosity were' made by applying the response of interval velocity to the content of mud. Thismethod is used to predict the porosity distribution of T-J sandstone reservoirs in TarimBasin, and the result is good.