石油与天然气地质 ›› 2007, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 362-369.doi: 10.11743/ogg20070309

• 油气地质 • 上一篇    下一篇

辽河坳陷辽中凹陷成岩作用与中深层孔隙演化

蒋恕1,2, 蔡东升3, 朱筱敏2, 朱光辉1, 胡孝林1   

  1. 1. 中海石油, 研究中心, 北京, 100027;
    2. 中国石油大学, 北京, 102249;
    3. 中海石油, 湛江分公司, 广东, 湛江, 524057
  • 收稿日期:2006-12-28 出版日期:2007-06-25 发布日期:2012-01-16
  • 基金资助:

    围家科技攻关计划(SC04TJ-TQL-001).

Diagenesis of Liaozhong sag in Liaohe depression and pore evolutionin its middle-deep strata

Jiang Shu1,2, Cai Dongsheng3, Zhu Xiaomin2, Zhu Guanghui1, Hu Xiaolin1   

  1. 1. CNOOC Research Center, Beijing 100027;
    2. China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249;
    3. Zhanjiang Company, CNOOC, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524057
  • Received:2006-12-28 Online:2007-06-25 Published:2012-01-16

摘要:

根据大量的岩石薄片、X衍射、地球化学等测试资料,对辽河坳陷辽中凹陷成岩作用及孔隙演化进行了详细研究,并在此基础上划分了5个成岩阶段:早成岩A期、早成岩B期、晚成岩A期、晚成岩B期和晚成岩C期。次生孔隙演化特点、形成机理及其与成岩演化的关系研究表明,中深层两个主要次生孔隙发育带分别对应于早成岩B期和晚成岩A期,次生孔隙的形成主要源于粘土矿物迅速演化、油气生成及超压发育。因此,辽中凹陷中深层超压区次生孔隙发育带油气藏勘探是当前乃至今后勘探的重点。

关键词: 成岩, 次生孔隙, 机理, 中深层, 辽中凹陷, 辽河坳陷

Abstract:

A detailed analysis based on test data of thin rock section,X-ray diffraction,geochemistry,etc.,is carried out on the diagenesis of Liaozhong sag in Liaohe depression and pore evolution in its middle-and deep-strata.Five diagenetic stages are classified according to the analysis.They are A and B stages of early diagenesis,and A,B,and C stages of late diagenesis.A study on the evolution characteristics and forming mechanism of the secondary pores and their relationships with diagenesis reveals that two main secondary pore zones in middle-and deep-strata are formed mainly by the rapid evolution of clay minerals,hydrocarbon generation,and overpressure,and correspond respectively to the B stage of the early diagenesis and the A stage of late diagenesis.It is concluded that the secondary pore zones in middle-and deep-strata of overpressured areas in Liaozhong sag are the potential exploration targets for the future.

Key words: diagenesis, secondary pore, mechanism, middle-deep strata, Liaozhong sag, Liaohe depression

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