石油与天然气地质 ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 863-872.doi: 10.11743/ogg20210408
黄彦庆(), 刘忠群, 林恬, 肖开华, 王爱, 薛明喜, 霍志周
收稿日期:
2020-10-19
出版日期:
2021-08-28
发布日期:
2021-08-27
作者简介:
黄彦庆(1980-), 男, 高级工程师, 油气藏评价。E-mail: 基金资助:
Yanqing Huang(), Zhongqun Liu, Tian Lin, Kaihua Xiao, Ai Wang, Mingxi Xue, Zhizhou Huo
Received:
2020-10-19
Online:
2021-08-28
Published:
2021-08-27
摘要:
川东北元坝地区须家河组三级储量规模大,但储量探明率低、试采效果差。其主要原因是致密砂岩储层非均质性强,相对优质储层分布不明。因而采用了先精准预测砂砾岩,然后在砂砾岩中寻找相对优质储层的思路开展研究。在单井沉积微相划分基础上,通过岩性逐级识别,实现岩性准确解释;进而分析须家河组三段各砂组顶、底界面处岩性组合及其地震响应特征,明确地震剖面上波峰和波谷的地质含义,同时考虑井-震分层的差异,多方法确定提取地震属性时的合理时窗,进而提取相应范围内、不受上、下地层影响的多种地震属性,以钻井结果为比照,优选对砂砾岩最为敏感的地震属性,井-震结合,刻画须三段砂砾岩的展布。为了进一步搞清楚砂砾岩中相对优质储层段,应用岩心资料,对砂砾岩细分岩石相,明确了须三段发育中-粗粒钙屑砂岩和砂质细砾岩两类相对优质储层,建立其测井解释标准,在砂砾岩展布的约束下,精细刻画了两类相对优质储层的分布,为须三段气藏下一步规模有效开发奠定了坚实基础。
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